<span>pm stands for picometer and picometers are units which can be used to measure really tiny distances. One picometer is equal to 10^{-12} meters. We know that one centimeter is equal to 10^{-2} m so there are 10^2 cm per meter.
We can change the distance d = 115 pm to units of centimeters.
d = (115 pm) x (10^{-12}m / pm) x (10^2 cm / m)
d = 115 x 10^{-10} cm = 1.15 x 10^{-8} cm
The distance in centimeters is 1.15 x 10^{-8} cm</span>
Acetaldehyde is an organic compound (a compound containing C atoms) composed of a carbonyl group. On the other hand, a carbonyl group is a functional group containing C = O. The hybrid orbitals of a compound determines the number pi and s orbitals in the electronic configuration. For a single bond, there are two s orbitals. For double bonds, on the other hand, the number of s orbital bond is 1 while the number of pi bonds is 2. For triple bonds, there are three pi bonds present in the cloud.
Thus for a c = O bond, the atomic orbital configuration is sp3 containing 1 s orbital and 2 pi bonds.
Answer:
5' RG GWCCY 3'
3' YCCWG GR 5'
Explanation:
The enzyme PpuMI is a restriction endonuclease enzyme, it has a specific recognition site where it cut the DNA. The source of the enzyme is from an E. coli strain that carries the PpuMI gene from Pseudomonas putida (R. Morgan).
The enzyme PpuMI recognizes specific sequence with palindrome arrangement. It target the sequence 5' RGGWCCY 3'
target Sequence: 5' RGGWCCY 3'
3' YCCWGGR 5'
The enzyme cleavage point is at:
5' RG^GWCCY 3'
3' YCCWG^GR 5'
The product of the cleavage will give a sticky end Cleavage:
5' RG GWCCY 3'
3' YCCWG GR 5'
Note: R stands for purines (adenine and guanine). Y stands for pyrimidines (cytosine, thymine, and uracil). And W represents adenine or thymine.
Answer:
Equilibrium constant for 
is 0.5
Equilibrium constant for decomposition of 
is 
Explanation:
dissociates as follows:
initial 0.72 mol 0 0
at eq. 0.72 - 0.40 0.40 0.40
Expression for the equilibrium constant is as follows:
![k=\frac{[PCl_3][Cl_2]}{[PCl_5]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=k%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BPCl_3%5D%5BCl_2%5D%7D%7B%5BPCl_5%5D%7D)
Substitute the values in the above formula to calculate equilibrium constant as follows:
![k=\frac{[0.40/1][0.40/1]}{0.32/1} \\=\frac{0.40 \times 0.40}{0.32} \\=0.5](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=k%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5B0.40%2F1%5D%5B0.40%2F1%5D%7D%7B0.32%2F1%7D%20%5C%5C%3D%5Cfrac%7B0.40%20%5Ctimes%200.40%7D%7B0.32%7D%20%5C%5C%3D0.5)
Therefore, equilibrium constant for is 0.5
Now calculate the equilibrium constant for decomposition of
It is given that 
is decomposed.
decomposes as follows:
initial 1.0 M 0 0
at eq. concentration of is:
![[NO_2]_{eq}=1-(0.000066) = 0.999934\ M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BNO_2%5D_%7Beq%7D%3D1-%280.000066%29%20%3D%200.999934%5C%20M)
![[NO]_{eq}=6.6 \times 10^{-5}\ M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BNO%5D_%7Beq%7D%3D6.6%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-5%7D%5C%20M)
![[O_2]_{eq}=3.3\times 10^{-5} = 3.3\times 10^{-5}\ M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BO_2%5D_%7Beq%7D%3D3.3%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-5%7D%20%3D%203.3%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-5%7D%5C%20M)
Expression for equilibrium constant is as follows:
![K=\frac{[NO]^2[O_2]}{[NO_2]^2}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BNO%5D%5E2%5BO_2%5D%7D%7B%5BNO_2%5D%5E2%7D)
Substitute the values in the above expression
![K=\frac{[6.6\times 10^{-5}]^2[3.3 \times 10^{-5}]}{[0.999934]^2} \\=1.79\times 10^{-14}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5B6.6%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-5%7D%5D%5E2%5B3.3%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-5%7D%5D%7D%7B%5B0.999934%5D%5E2%7D%20%5C%5C%3D1.79%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-14%7D)
Equilibrium constant for decomposition of is
Answer:
1 M
Explanation:
Magnesium chloride will furnish chloride ions as:
Given :
Moles of magnesium chloride = 0.20 mol
Thus, moles of chlorine furnished by magnesium chloride is twice the moles of magnesium chloride as shown below:
Moles of chloride ions by magnesium chloride = 0.40 moles
Potassium chloride will furnish chloride ions as:
Given :
Moles of potassium chloride = 0.10 moles
Thus, moles of chlorine furnished by potassium chloride is same as the moles of potassium chloride as shown below:
Moles of chloride ions by potassium chloride = 0.10 moles
Total moles = 0.40 + 0.10 moles = 0.50 moles
Given, Volume = 500 mL = 0.5 L (1 mL = 10⁻³ L)
Concentration of chloride ions is:
<u>
The final concentration of chloride anion = 1 M</u>
