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yuradex [85]
2 years ago
13

A precipitate forms when mixing solutions of sodium fluoride (NaF) and lead II nitrate (Pb(NO3)2). Complete and balance the net

ionic equation for this reaction by filling in the blanks. The phase symbols and charges on species are already provided.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Margarita [4]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Pb^2+(aq) + 2F-(aq) → PbF2(s)

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

sodium fluoride = NaF

lead(II)nitrate Pb(NO3)2

Step 2: The unbalanced equation

NaF(aq) + Pb(NO3)2(aq) →  PbF2(s) + NaNO3(aq)

Step 3: Balancing the equation

NaF(aq) + Pb(NO3)2(aq) →  PbF2(s) + NaNO3(aq)

On the left side we have 2x NO3 (in Pb(NO3)2), on the right side we have 1x NO3 (in NaNO3). To balance the amount of NO3 we hvae to multiply NaNO3 on the right side by 2.

NaF(aq) + Pb(NO3)2(aq) →  PbF2(s) + 2NaNO3(aq)

On the left side we have 1x Na (in NaF), on the right side we have 2x Na (in 2NaNO3). To balance the amount of Na we have to multiply NaF on the left side by 2. Now the equation is balanced.

2NaF(aq) + Pb(NO3)2(aq) →  PbF2(s) + 2NaNO3(aq)

Step 4: Calculate net ionic equation

The net ionic equation, for which spectator ions are omitted - remember that spectator ions are those ions located on both sides of the equation - will , after canceling those spectator ions in both side, look like this:

2Na+(aq) + 2F-(aq) + Pb^2+(aq) + 2NO3-(aq) → PbF2(s) + 2Na+(aq) + NO3-(aq)

Pb^2+(aq) + 2F-(aq) → PbF2(s)

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I don't know but I'm wasting 5 seconds of your time you can't take back sorry
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The molecular weight of a gas is ________ g/mol if 6.7 g of the gas occupies 6.3 l at stp.
PIT_PIT [208]
At STP, also known as standard temperature and pressure, 1 mole of a gas occupies 22.4 L. Since we are given with the volume of 6.3L, we calculate the amount of gas in mol. 
                               n = (6.3L)/ (22.4L/mol) = 0.28125 mol
We are given with the mass of 6.7 g. Therefore, the molar mass or molecular weight of the gas is equal to,
                                          6.7g/0.28125 mol = 23.82 g/mol 
6 0
2 years ago
A 8.6 g sample of methane and 15.6 g sample of oxygen react according to the reaction in the video. identify the limiting reacta
GalinKa [24]
Answer:

<span>23.6 g carbon dioxide comes from 8.6 g of CH4 or 10.7 g carbon dioxide comes from 15.6 g O that means the 15.6 g of oxygen is still the limiting reactant because it gets used up and only makes 10.7 g of CO2. </span>

Explanation:

1) Balanced chemical equation:

CH₄ + 2O₂ → CO₂ + 2H₂O

2) mole ratios:
1 mol CH₄ : 2mol O₂ : 1 mol CO₂ : 2 mol H₂O

3) molar masses
CH₄: 16.04 g/mol
O₂: 32.0 g/mol
CO₂: 44.01 g/mol

4) Convert the reactant masses to number of moles, using the formula 

number of moles = mass in grams / molar mass


CH₄: 8.6g / 16.04 g/mol = 0.5362 moles
<span />

O₂: 15.6 g / 32.0 g/mol = 0.4875 moles

5) If the whole 0.5632 moles of CH₄ reacted that yields to the same number of moles of CO₂ and that is a mass of:
mass of CO₂ = number of moles x molar mass = 23.60 g of CO₂

Which is what the first part of the answer says.

6) If the whole 0.4875 moles of O₂ reacted that would yield 0.4875 / 2 = 0.24375 moles of CO₂, and that is a mass of:
mass of CO₂ = 0.4875 grams x 44.01 g/mol = 10.7 grams of CO₂.

Which is what the second part of the answer says.

7) From the mole ratio you know infere that 0.5362 moles of CH₄ needs more twice number of moles of O₂, that is 1.0724 moles of O₂, and since there are only 0.4875 moles of O₂, this is the limiting reactant.

Which is what the chosen answer says.

8) From the mole ratios 0.4875 moles of O₂ produce 0.4875 / 2 moles of CO₂, and that is:
0.4875 / 2 mols x 44.01 g/mol = 10.7 g of CO₂, which is the last part of the answer.

3 0
2 years ago
How many electrons are transferred in the given redox reaction?<br><br> Zn+2AgNO3⟶2Ag+Zn(NO3)2
Vsevolod [243]

Answer:

2 electrons are transfered in this reaction.

Explanation:

Oxidation is a reaction where an atom, ion, or molecule loses electrons, while reduction corresponds to the electron gain of an atom, ion, or molecule.

In an oxidation-reduction reaction two simultaneous processes take place, oxidation and reduction.

So, oxidation-reduction (redox) reactions involve the transfer of electrons between chemical species. They are also called electron transfer reactions since the particle that is exchanged is the electron.

In this case:

Zn(s) ⇒ Zn²⁺(aq) + 2 e⁻

2 Ag⁺  (aq) + 2 e⁻ ⇒ 2 Ag(s)

So, zinc metal loses two electrons to form the zinc(II) ions, while the two silver ions each gain one  electron to form two silver metal atoms.

Then, Zn is a reducing agent (The reducing agent is the one that provides the electrons, oxidizing itself), AgNO3 is an oxidizing agent (The oxidizing agent is the one that traps the electrons, reducing itself).

Finally, you can see that <u><em>2 electrons are transfered in this reaction.</em></u>

7 0
2 years ago
A student has 100. mL of 0.400 M CuSO4 (aq) and is asked to make 100. mL of 0.150 M CuSO4 (aq) for a spectrophotometry experimen
GenaCL600 [577]

Answer:

We have to take 37.5 mL of a 0.400 M solution

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Stock volume = 100 mL  = 0.100L

Stock concentration 0.400 M

Volume of solution he wants to make = 100 mL = 0.100L

Concentration of solution he wants to make = 0.150 M

Step 2: Calculate the volume of 0.400 M CuSO4 needed

C1*V1 = C2*V2

⇒with C1 = the stock concentration = 0.400M

⇒with V1 = the volume of the stock = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒with C2 = the concentration of the solution he wants to make = 0.150 M

⇒with V2 = the volume of the solution made = 0.100 L

0.400 M * V1 = 0.150M * 0.100L

V1 = (0.150M*0.100L) / 0.400 M

V1 = 0.0375 L = 37.5 mL

We have to take 37.5 mL of a 0.400 M solution

5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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