Answer:
A longitudinal wave is a wave where the displacement of the medium is in the same direction than the propagation of the wave.
This means that as a P wave travels through the Earth, the relative motion between the p wave and the particles is near zero, as the motion of the particles is parallel to the motion of the wave.
An example of this would be the waves generated when you throw a rock in water, you can see how the water particles move along the waves in the water.
Answer:
a. The temperature of the copper changed more than the temperature of the water.
Explanation:
Because we're only considering the isolated system cube-water, the heat of the system should be constant, that implies the heat the cube loses is equal the heat the water gains (because by zero law of thermodynamics heat (Q) flows from hot body to cold body until reach thermal equilibrium and T1>T2). So:
(1)
But Q is related with mass (m), specific heat (c) and changes in temperature (
)in the next way:
(2)
Using (2) on (1):



Because we have an equality and 0.385 < 4.186 then
to conserve the equality
Answer: 5.76 rads/s
Explanation:
The initial rotation is 55 rpm
1 rev = 2π radians
55 revs = 55 × 2π/1 = 345.58 radians/min
345.58 rads/min = 345.58rads/60s = 5.76 rads/s
Answer:
r = 4.21 10⁷ m
Explanation:
Kepler's third law It is an application of Newton's second law where the forces of the gravitational force, obtaining
T² = (
) r³ (1)
in this case the period of the season is
T₁ = 93 min (60 s / 1 min) = 5580 s
r₁ = 410 + 6370 = 6780 km
r₁ = 6.780 10⁶ m
for the satellite
T₂ = 24 h (3600 s / 1h) = 86 400 s
if we substitute in equation 1
T² = K r³
K = T₁²/r₁³
K =
K = 9.99 10⁻¹⁴ s² / m³
we can replace the satellite values
r³ = T² / K
r³ = 86400² / 9.99 10⁻¹⁴
r = ∛(7.4724 10²²)
r = 4.21 10⁷ m
this distance is from the center of the earth
Answer;
- 15 J
Explanation;
-Potential energy is defined as mechanical energy, stored energy, or energy caused by its position.
-For the gravitational force the formula is P.E. = mgh, where m is the mass in kilograms, g is the acceleration due to gravity (9.8 m /s² at the surface of the earth) and h is the height in meters.
Potential energy of the rabbit at the peak of its height is
PE = (3)(10)(0.5) = 15 J
(around 14.7 but because energy is lost, it is less than that)