A 500 gram cube of lead is heated from 25 °C to 75 °C. How much energy was required to heat the lead? The specific heat of lead
1 answer:
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Answer:
To determine the enthalpy and entropy of dissolving a compound, you need to measure the Ksp at multiple temperatures. Then, plot ln(Ksp) vs. 1/T. The slope of the plotted line relates to the enthalpy (ΔH) of dissolving and the intercept of the plotted line relates to the entropy (ΔS) of dissolving.
Explanation:
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In this case, according to the given information, it turns out possible for us use the thermodynamic definition of the Gibbs free energy and its relationship with Ksp as follows:
Thus, by combining them, we obtain:
Which is related to the general line equation:
Whereas:
It means that we answer to the blanks as follows:
To determine the enthalpy and entropy of dissolving a compound, you need to measure the Ksp at multiple temperatures. Then, plot ln(Ksp) vs. 1/T. The slope of the plotted line relates to the enthalpy (ΔH) of dissolving and the intercept of the plotted line relates to the entropy (ΔS) of dissolving.
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Answer:
Concentration of sulfuric acid in the acid rain sample is 0.0034467 mol/L.
Explanation:
Volume of NaOH = 1.7 ml = 0.0017 L
Molarity of NaOH = 0.0811 M
Moles of NaOH = n
n = 0.0001378 mol
According to reaction, 2 mol of NaOH neutralize 1 mol of sulfuric acid.
Then 0.0001378 mol of NaOH will neutralize:
of sulfuric acid.
Concentration of sulfuric acid in the acid rain sample: x
Concentration of sulfuric acid in the acid rain sample is 0.0034467 mol/L.
<u>Answer:</u> The new concentration of lemonade is 3.90 M
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the number of moles for given molarity, we use the equation:
.....(1)
Molarity of lemonade solution = 2.66 M
Volume of solution = 473 mL
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
Now, calculating the new concentration of lemonade by using equation 1:
Moles of lemonade = 1.26 moles
Volume of solution = (473 - 150) mL = 323 mL
Putting values in equation 1, we get:
Hence, the new concentration of lemonade is 3.90 M