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jekas [21]
2 years ago
8

Consider a simple ideal Rankine cycle with fixed turbine inlet conditions. What is the effect of lowering the condenser pressure

on: (a) Pump work input; (b) Turbine work output; (c) Heat supplied; (d) Heat rejected; (e) cycle efficiency; (f) Moisture content at turbine exit
Physics
1 answer:
mr Goodwill [35]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The effect of lowering the condenser pressure on different parameters is explained below.

Explanation:

The simple ideal Rankine cycle is shown in figure.

Effect of lowering the condenser pressure on

(a). Pump work input :- By lowering the condenser pressure the pump work increased.

(b) Turbine work output :- By lowering the condenser pressure the turbine work increased.

(c). Heat supplied :- Heat supplied increases.

(d). Heat rejected :- The heat rejected may increased  or decreased.

(e). Efficiency :- Cycle  efficiency is increased.

(f). Moisture content at turbine exit :- Moisture content increases.

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A man can row at 6kmhr in still water and want to cross a river to a position exactly opposite his starting point. If the river
Lina20 [59]

Answer:

if the river is 5km wide and is flowing at 4km/hr. eastwards find by scale ... Find either by scale drawing or by calculation (1) the direction in which he must ... He could row his boat directly across the river to point C and then run to B, or he ... A man who can swim at 5km/h in still water swims towards the east to cross arriver.

Explanation:

3 0
2 years ago
A lens of focal length 15.0 cm is held 10.0 cm from a page (the object ). Find the magnification .
nevsk [136]

Answer:

Magnification, m = 3

Explanation:

It is given that,

Focal length of the lens, f = 15 cm

Object distance, u = -10 cm

Lens formula :

\dfrac{1}{v}-\dfrac{1}{u}=\dfrac{1}{f}

v is image distance

\dfrac{1}{v}=\dfrac{1}{f}+\dfrac{1}{u}\\\\\dfrac{1}{v}=\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{1}{(-10)}\\\\v=-30\ cm

Magnification,

m=\dfrac{v}{u}\\\\m=\dfrac{-30}{10}\\\\m=3

So, the magnification of the lens is 3.

3 0
2 years ago
You have a 2m long wire which you will make into a thin coil with N loops to generate a magnetic field of 3mT when the current i
Anni [7]

Answer:

<em>radius of the loop =  7.9 mm</em>

<em>number of turns N ≅ 399 turns</em>

Explanation:

length of wire L= 2 m

field strength B = 3 mT = 0.003 T

current I = 12 A

recall that field strength B = μnI

where n is the turn per unit length

vacuum permeability μ  = 4\pi *10^{-7}  T-m/A = 1.256 x 10^-6 T-m/A

imputing values, we have

0.003 = 1.256 x 10^−6 x n x 12

0.003 = 1.507 x 10^-5 x n

n = 199.07 turns per unit length

for a length of 2 m,

number of loop N = 2 x 199.07 = 398.14 ≅ <em>399 turns</em>

since  there are approximately 399 turns formed by the 2 m length of wire, it means that each loop is formed by 2/399 = 0.005 m of the wire.

this length is also equal to the circumference of each loop

the circumference of each loop = 2\pi r

0.005 = 2 x 3.142 x r

r = 0.005/6.284 = 7.9*10^{-4} m = 0.0079 m =<em> 7.9 mm</em>

8 0
2 years ago
Alculate the potential difference if 20J of energy are transferred by 8C of charge.
sveta [45]

Answer:

V = 2.5 J/C

Explanation:

<u><em>Given:</em></u>

Energy = E = 20 J

Charge = Q = 8 C

<u><em>Required:</em></u>

Potential Difference = V = ?

<u><em>Formula:</em></u>

V = \frac{E}{Q}

<u><em>Solution:</em></u>

V = 20/8

V = 2.5 J/C

6 0
2 years ago
A plastic rod is rubbed against a wool shirt, thereby acquiring a charge of −4.9 µc. how many electrons are transferred from the
creativ13 [48]
To find the number of electrons transferred, we should divide the total charge acquired by the rod Q=-4.9 \mu C=-4.9 \cdot 10^{-6}C by the charge of a single electron (e=-1.6 \cdot 10^{-19}C), and we find:
N= \frac{Q}{e}=  \frac{-4.9 \cdot 10^{-6}C}{-1.6 \cdot 10^{-19}C} =3.1 \cdot 10^{13}
5 0
2 years ago
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