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IgorC [24]
2 years ago
11

List the number of each type of atom on the left side of the equation C5H12(g)+8O2(g)→5CO2(g)+6H2O(g) C 5 H 12 ( g ) + 8 O 2 ( g

) → 5 C O 2 ( g ) + 6 H 2 O ( g ) Enter your answers separated by commas (the order of the numbers is the same as the order of the elements on the left side of the equation).
Chemistry
2 answers:
Gala2k [10]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Carbon=5, hydrogen=12, oxygen=16

Explanation:

Carbon=5, hydrogen=12, oxygen=16

In order to effectively count the number of atoms, we look at the equation closely and take note of the stoichiometric coefficients of each reactant as this influences the number of atoms of that element present.

For instance, oxygen is diatomic and has a stoichiometric coefficient of 8. This implies the there are sixteen atoms of oxygen altogether.

Note that the left hand side refers to the reactants side.

slega [8]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Equation of the reaction:

C5H12(g) + 8O2(g) → 5CO2(g) + 6H2O(g)

1. Ensure the equation of the reaction is balanced properly.

2. Pick any side of the reaction a d List the atoms present.

Carbon, C = 5 atoms

Oxygen, O = (8 × 2)

= 16 atoms

Hydrogen, H = 5 atoms

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A scientist measures the speed of sound in a monatomic gas to be 449 m/s at 20∘C. What is the molar mass of this gas?
Ivan

Answer:

The molar mass of the gas is 36.25 g/mol.

Explanation:

  • To solve this problem, we can use the mathematical relation:

ν = \sqrt{3RT/M}

Where, ν is the speed of light in a gas <em>(ν = 449 m/s)</em>,

R is the universal gas constant <em>(R = 8.314 J/mol.K)</em>,

T is the temperature of the gas in Kelvin <em>(T = 20 °C + 273 = 293 K)</em>,

M is the molar mass of the gas in <em>(Kg/mol)</em>.

ν = \sqrt{3RT/M}

(449 m/s) = √ (3(8.314 J/mol.K) (293 K) / M,

<em>by squaring the two sides:</em>

(449 m/s)² = (3 (8.314 J/mol.K) (293 K)) / M,

∴ M = (3 (8.314 J/mol.K) (293 K) / (449 m/s)² = 7308.006 / 201601 = 0.03625 Kg/mol.

<em>∴ The molar mass of the gas is 36.25 g/mol.</em>


7 0
2 years ago
A student has 7.05 g of zinc powder, 1.60 L of a 3.40 M calcium nitrate solution, and 1.50 L of a 1.60 M lead(II) nitrate soluti
trapecia [35]

<u>Answer:</u> Zinc will react with lead (II) nitrate solution.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Single displacement reaction is defined as the reaction in which more reactive element displaces a less reactive element from its chemical reaction.

The reactivity of metal is determined by a series known as reactivity series. The metals lying above in the series are more reactive than the metals which lie below in the series.

General equation for single displacement reaction follows:

A+BC\rightarrow AC+B

When zinc is reacted with calcium nitrate, the reaction does not take place as zinc is less reactive than calcium. Zinc lies below in the series than calcium.

Zn+Ca(NO_3)_2\rightarrow \text{No reaction}

But, when zinc is reacted with lead (II) nitrate, the reaction do take place as zinc is more reactive than lead. Zinc lies above in the series than lead.

The chemical equation for the reaction of zinc and lead (II) nitrate follows:

Zn+Pb(NO_3)_2\rightarrow Zn(NO_3)_2+Pb

Hence, zinc will react with lead (II) nitrate solution.

6 0
2 years ago
What is [h3o ] in a solution of 0.25 m ch3co2h and 0.030 m nach3co2?
Brilliant_brown [7]
Hello!

To determine [H₃O⁺], we need to apply the Henderson-Hasselback equation, since this is a case of an acid and its conjugate base:

pH=pKa+log( \frac{[A^{-}] }{[HA]} )

pH=4,76+log( \frac{0,030M}{0,25M} ) \\  \\ pH=3,84

Now, we use the definition of pH and clear [H₃O⁺] from there:

pH=-log[H_3O^{+}]

[H_3O^{+}] = 10^{-pH} =10^{-3,84}=0,00014 M

So, the [H₃O⁺] concentration is 0,00014 M

Have a nice day!
4 0
2 years ago
In a car piston shown above, the pressure of the compressed gas (red) is 5.00 atm. If the area of the piston is 0.0760 m^2. What
Shkiper50 [21]

Answer:

38503.5N

Explanation:

Data obtained from the question include:

P (pressure) = 5.00 atm

Now, we need to convert 5atm to a number in N/m2 in order to obtain the desired result of force in Newton (N). This is illustrated below:

1 atm = 101325N/m2

5 atm = 5 x 101325 = 506625N/m^2

A (area of piston) = 0.0760 m^2

Pressure is force per unit area. Mathematically it is written as

P = F/A

F = P x A

F = 506625 x 0.0760

F = 38503.5N

Therefore, the force exerted on the piston is 38503.5N

6 0
2 years ago
What is the advantage of having large vertebrae at the base of the vertebral column?
WINSTONCH [101]
The advantage of having large vertebrae at the base of the vertebral column is having stability in terms of the center of gravity of the animal. If the animal has a large vertebrae, then it has an excellent balance and strength. 
3 0
2 years ago
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