The statement that can be used to answer this question is:
"If the cylinder is brought higher then, its temperature when brought down becomes higher because a greater amount of potential energy is converted to thermal energy."
The potential energy is converted to thermal energy when the object is released the velocity becomes higher because of the acceleration due to gravity.
In the circular motion of the hammer, the centripetal force is given by

where m is the mass of the hammer, v its tangential speed and r is the distance from the center of the motion, i.e. the length of the hammer.
Using the data of the problem, we find:
Answer:
0.00001266 m
Explanation:
D = Distance from source to screen
m = Order
d = Slit separation
The distance from a point on the screen to the center line

At m = 0


At m = 1

The slit separation is 0.00001266 m
Weight = (mass) x (gravity)
Acceleration of gravity on Earth = 9.8 m/s²
Weight on Earth = (mass) x (9.8 m/s²)
Divide each side by (9.8 m/s²): Mass = (weight) / (9.8 m/s²)
Mass = (650 N) / (9.8 m/s²)
Mass = 66.33 kg (rounded)
Answer:
a) m = 993 g
b) E = 6.50 × 10¹⁴ J
Explanation:
atomic mass of hydrogen = 1.00794
4 hydrogen atom will make a helium atom = 4 × 1.00794 = 4.03176
we know atomic mass of helium = 4.002602
difference in the atomic mass of helium = 4.03176-4.002602 = 0.029158
fraction of mass lost =
= 0.00723
loss of mass for 1000 g = 1000 × 0.00723 = 7.23
a) mass of helium produced = 1000-7.23 = 993 g (approx.)
b) energy released in the process
E = m c²
E = 0.00723 × (3× 10⁸)²
E = 6.50 × 10¹⁴ J