Answer:
V is approximately = 23m/s
Explanation:
Kinetic energy = ½ mv²
Where m= mass = 0.450kg
V= velocity =?
K. E = 119J
Therefore
K. E = ½ mv²
Input values given
119= ½ × 0.450 × v²
Multiply both sides by 2
119 ×2 = 2 × 1/2 × 0.450 × v²
238= 0.450v²
Divide both sides by 0.450
238/0.450 = 0.450v²/0.450
v² = 528.89
Square root both sides
Sq rt v² = sq rt 528.89
V = 22.998m/s
V is approximately = 23m/s
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Answer:
(a). 12 plants
(b). 3171 $
Explanation:
(a)first convert units of 100 billion kWh/year into Watts(W)
also convert the units of 1000 MW into Watts(W)
1 billion = 10^9
1 year = 365*24 = 8760 hrs
so
100 billion kWh/year = 1
=
W
1000 MW = 
no. of plants =
= 11.4
So 12 plants required
(b)
savings = unit price*total units
= 
= 3170.9 =3171 $
Answer:
a)N = 3.125 * 10¹¹
b) I(avg) = 2.5 × 10⁻⁵A
c)P(avg) = 1250W
d)P = 2.5 × 10⁷W
Explanation:
Given that,
pulse current is 0.50 A
duration of pulse Δt = 0.1 × 10⁻⁶s
a) The number of particles equal to the amount of charge in a single pulse divided by the charge of a single particles
N = Δq/e
charge is given by Δq = IΔt
so,
N = IΔt / e

N = 3.125 * 10¹¹
b) Q = nqt
where q is the charge of 1puse
n = number of pulse
the average current is given as I(avg) = Q/t
I(avg) = nq
I(avg) = nIΔt
= (500)(0.5)(0.1 × 10⁻⁶)
= 2.5 × 10⁻⁵A
C) If the electrons are accelerated to an energy of 50 MeV, the acceleration voltage must,
eV = K
V = K/e
the power is given by
P = IV
P(avg) = I(avg)K / e

= 1250W
d) Final peak=
P= Ik/e
= 
P = 2.5 × 10⁷W
10 joules of work is done by the object