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2 years ago

A negative oil droplet is held motionless in a millikan oil drop experiment. What happens if the switch is opened?

1 answer:

0 0

In Millikan oil drop experiment, when the switch is opened and by altering supply the charge of electron is determined.

Explanation:

Millikan's oil drop experiment is held to determine the terminal velocity and charge of the oil drop.

Firstly without any supply of voltage when an oil drop is sprinkled and these droplets gather electrons together and gives negative charge as they pass through air.

By applying and altering voltage applied on the plates, drop can be suspended in air. Millikan observed one drop after another, varying the voltage and noting the effect. After many repetitions he concluded that charge could assume only certain fixed values.

After conducting many times he concluded 1.602176487 ×10−19 C as the charge of an electron.

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A 4.0-mF capacitor initially charged to 50 V and a 6.0-mF capacitor charged to 30 V are connected to each other with the positiv

Juli2301 [7.4K]

Answer:

<em>The final charge on the 6.0 mF capacitor would be 12 mC</em>

Explanation:

The initial charge on 4 mF capacitor = 4 mf x 50 V = 200 mC

The initial Charge on 6 mF capacitor = 6 mf x 30 V =180 mC

Since the negative ends are joined together the total charge on both capacity would be;

q = $q_{1} -q_{2}$

q = 200 - 180

q = 20 mC

In order to find the final charge on the 6.0 mF capacitor we have to find the combined voltage

q = (4 x V) + (6 x V)

20 = 10 V

V = 2 V

For the final charge on 6.0 mF;

q = CV

q = 6.0 mF x 2 V

q = 12 mC

Therefore the final charge on the 6.0 mF capacitor would be 12 mC

5 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Among the largest passenger ships currently in use, the Norway has been in service the longest. The Norway is more than 300 m lo

LenaWriter [7]

Answer:

$6.33\times 10^8\ kg\cdot m/s$

Explanation:

Mass of the ship (m) = 6.9 × 10⁷ kg

Speed of the ship (v) = 33 km/h

First, let us convert the speed from km/h to m/s using the conversion factor.

We know that, 1 km/h = 5/18 m/s

So, 33 km/h = $33\times \frac{5}{18}=9.17\ m/s$

Now, we know, the momentum of an object only depends on its mass and speed. Momentum is independent of the length of the object.

So, here, length of the ship doesn't play any role in the determination of the momentum.

Magnitude of momentum of the ship = Mass × Speed

= $(6.9\times 10^7\ kg)(9.17\ m/s)$

= $6.33\times 10^8\ kg\cdot m/s$

Therefore, the magnitude of ship's momentum is $6.33\times 10^8\ kg\cdot m/s$ .

6 0

2 years ago

A person who weighs 625 N is riding a 98-N mountain bike. Suppose that the entire weight of the rider and bike is supported equa

kozerog [31]

Answer:

A = 4.76 x 10⁻⁴ m²

Explanation:

given,

weight of the person = 625 N

weight of the bike = 98 N

Pressure on each Tyre = 7.60 x 10⁵ Pa

Area of contact on each Tyre = ?

total weight of the system = 625 + 98

= 723 N

Let F be the force on both the Tyre

F + F = W

2 F = 723

F = 361.5 N

F = P A

$A = \dfrac{F}{P}$

$A = \dfrac{361.5}{7.60 \times 10^5}$

A = 4.76 x 10⁻⁴ m²

7 0

2 years ago

Consider a turntable to be a circular disk of moment of inertia It rotating at a constant angular velocity ωi around an axis thr

Rom4ik [11]

Answer:

Note: Angular momentum is always conserved in a collision.

The initial angular momentum of the system is

L = ( It ) ( ωi )

where It = moment of inertia of the rotating circular disc,

ωi = angular velocity of the rotating circular disc

The final angular momentum is

L = ( It + Ir ) ( ωf )

where ωf is the final angular velocity of the system.

Since the two angular momenta are equal, we see that

( It ) ( ωi ) = ( It + Ir ) ( ωf )

so making ωf the subject of the formula

ωf = [ ( It ) / ( It + Ir ) ] ωi

Explanation:

7 0

2 years ago

What mass of ice (in g) can be melted if 27.2 kJ of thermal energy are added at the freezing point? Use molar mass = 18.02 g/mol

san4es73 [151]

Answer : The mass of ice melted can be, 3.98 grams.

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the moles of ice.

$Q=\frac{\Delta H}{n}$

where,

Q = energy absorbed = 27.2 kJ

$\Delta H$ = enthalpy of fusion of ice = 6.01 kJ/mol

n = moles = ?

Now put all the given values in the above expression, we get:

$27.2kJ=\frac{6.01kJ/mol}{n}$

$n=0.221mol$

Now we have to calculate the mass of ice.

$\text{Mass of ice}=\text{Moles of ice}\times \text{Molar mass of ice}$

Molar mass of ice = 18.02 g/mol

$\text{Mass of ice}=0.221mol\times 18.02g/mol=3.98g$

Thus, the mass of ice melted can be, 3.98 grams.

3 0

2 years ago