Scientists hypothesize that early whale ancestors were amphibious. Which statement below is most consistent with this hypothesis
1 answer:
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Answer :
Covalent compound : It is defined as the compound which is formed by the sharing of electrons between the atoms forming a compound.
The covalent compound are usually formed when two non-metals react.
Ionic compound : It is defined as the compound which is formed when electron gets transferred from one atom to another atom.
All the polyatomic ions always form an ionic compound.
Polyatomic ions : It is a charged species that composed of two or more atoms and these charged species are bonded by the covalent bond.
For the given options:
Option A:
This compound is formed by the combination of potassium, which is a metal and
ion which is a polyatomic ion. Thus, it will form an ionic compound.
Option B:
This compound is formed by the combination of magnesium, which is a metal and
ion which is a polyatomic ion. Thus, it will form an ionic compound.
Option C:
Hydrogen and sulfur, both are non-metals and they will form a covalent compound.
Option D:
This compound is formed by the combination of silver, which is a metal and sulfur,
which is a non-metal. Thus, it will form an ionic compound.
Option E:
Nitrogen and chlorine, both are non-metals and they will form a covalent compound.
Option F:
This compound is formed by the combination of cobalt, which is a metal and
ion which is a polyatomic ion. Thus, it will form an ionic compound.
Nitrate ions and potassium ions
.
Potassium dichromate undergoes a double-decomposition reaction with barium nitrate to produce barium dichromate and potassium nitrate. The reaction is possible due to the low solubility of barium dichromate that precipitate out of the solution readily after its production.
Start with the balanced chemical equation for this process:
Rewrite the chemical equation as an ionic one; express all soluble salts- those with state symbol (aq)- as their constituting ions while leaving the insoluble (s) intact.
and
are found on both sides of the equation by the same quantity. The two ions thus took no part in the net reaction and act as spectator ions.