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PtichkaEL [24]
2 years ago
14

What is the molarity of a solution that contains 0.500 mole of kno3 dissolved in 0.500-liter of solution?

Chemistry
1 answer:
belka [17]2 years ago
7 0

Answer : The molarity of solution is, 1.00 M

Explanation : Given,

Moles of KNO_3 = 0.500 mol

Volume of solution = 0.500 L

Molarity : It is defined as the number of moles of solute present in one liter of volume of solution.

Formula used :

\text{Molarity}=\frac{\text{Moles of }KNO_3}{\text{Volume of solution (in L)}}

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get:

\text{Molarity}=\frac{0.500mol}{0.500L}=1.00mole/L=1.00M

Therefore, the molarity of solution is, 1.00 M

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2.1. The lithium ion in a 250,00 mL sample of mineral water was
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The lithium is extracted by precipitation with B(C₆H₄)₄. That means moles of Lithium = Moles B(C₆H₄)₄. Now, 1 mole of B(C₆H₄)₄ produce the liberation of 4 moles of EDTA. The reaction of EDTA with Mg²⁺ is 1:1. Thus, mass of lithium ion is:

<em>Moles Mg²⁺:</em>

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<em>Moles B(C₆H₄)₄ = Moles Lithium:</em>

0.00165 moles EDTA * (1mol B(C₆H₄)₄ / 4mol EDTA) = 4.1355x10⁻⁴ mol B(C₆H₄)₄ = Moles Lithium

That means mass of lithium is (Molar mass Li=6.941g/mol):

4.1355x10⁻⁴ moles Lithium * (6.941g/mol) = 0.00287g. In μg:

0.00287g * (1000000μg / g) = 2870μg of Li

As ppt is μg of solute / Liter of solution, ppt of the solution is:

2870μg of Li / 0.250L =

<h3>11482 ppt of Li</h3>

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