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uysha [10]
2 years ago
8

Two glasses labeled A and B contain equal amounts of water at different temperatures. Kim put an antacid tablet into each of the

two glasses. The table shows the time taken by the tablet to dissolve completely in the two glasses.
Antacid Experiment
Glass --> Time
A --> 40 seconds
B --> 10 seconds

Which of the following statements is correct?

A. The water in Glass A is warmer than the water in Glass B; therefore, the water particles in Glass A are stationary.

B. The water in Glass A is cooler than the water in Glass B; therefore, the water particles in Glass A are stationary.

C. The water in Glass A is warmer than the water in Glass B; therefore, the particles in Glass A move faster.

D. The water in Glass A is cooler than the water in Glass B; therefore, the particles in Glass A move slower.
Chemistry
2 answers:
skelet666 [1.2K]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Option D. The water in Glass A is cooler than the water in Glass B; therefore, the particles in Glass A move slower.

Explanation:

Solubilities of solutes are enhanced when the temperature is increased.

From the experiment conducted,

It is evident that glass B temperature is higher than glass A temperature, because the solute dissolves faster in glass B than in glass A . This implies that glass A is cooler than glass B, hence the particles in A will move slower than that in B.

valentina_108 [34]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

D. The water in Glass A is cooler than the water in Glass B; therefore, the particles in Glass A move slower

Explanation:

In science, temperature is defined as a measure of the average kinetic energy of the molecules of a substance. The more the velocity of the molecules of a substance, the greater their kinetic energy and the greater their temperature.

When molecules of solvent move faster, they collide more frequently with solute particles hence dissolution occurs faster at a higher temperature and molecular slowed compared to another system at lower temperature and lower molecular speed.

The higher temperature of particles in B will see to the faster dissolution of the antacid in B compared to A

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Determine the identity of each element based upon the following data.
svet-max [94.6K]

Ionization energy is defined as the energy required to remove the electron requiring the least amount of energy in the atom.

When valence electrons are being removed, the ionization energy will be quite low. However, once there is a spike in the number (In this case, IE6 starts at 8496 and jumps to 27110 in IE7), that indicates that a core electron is being removed.

Since there are 6 ionization energies that are relatively low before the spike in energy in IE(7), it can be inferred that this period 3 element has 6 valence electrons.

Because of this, we simply have to go from left to right in period 3 six times. (Make sure to skip over the transition metals if you're counting past period 3, since their valence electrons vary)

Sulfur is the mystery element

Good luck! If you have any questions, just ask! :))

3 0
2 years ago
What is the empirical formula of a compound which contains 84.4% c and 15.6% h by mass?
podryga [215]

Answer: The empirical formula for the given compound is CH_2

Explanation : Given,

Percentage of C = 84.4 %

Percentage of H = 15.6 %

Let the mass of compound be 100 g. So, percentages given are taken as mass.

Mass of C = 84.4 g

Mass of H = 15.6 g

To formulate the empirical formula, we need to follow some steps:

Step 1: Converting the given masses into moles.

Moles of Carbon =\frac{\text{Given mass of Carbon}}{\text{Molar mass of Carbon}}=\frac{84.4g}{12g/mole}=7.03moles

Moles of Hydrogen = \frac{\text{Given mass of Hydrogen}}{\text{Molar mass of Hydrogen}}=\frac{15.6g}{1g/mole}=15.6moles

Step 2: Calculating the mole ratio of the given elements.

For the mole ratio, we divide each value of the moles by the smallest number of moles calculated which is 7.03 moles.

For Carbon = \frac{7.03}{7.03}=1

For Hydrogen  = \frac{15.6}{7.03}=2.22\approx 2

Step 3: Taking the mole ratio as their subscripts.

The ratio of C : H = 1 : 2

Hence, the empirical formula for the given compound is C_1H_2=CH_2

7 0
2 years ago
Which statement describes the transfer of heat energy that occurs when an ice cube is added to an insulated container with 100 m
nadya68 [22]
Number 3 is the most likely answer
4 0
2 years ago
Calculate the relative atomic mass of this sample of Germanium, giving your answer to two decimal places. ......................
Sloan [31]

Answer:

Germanium is an element in the same group with Carbon and Silicon. The atomic number is 32. The relative atomic mass is usually measured with the Sample of an isotope. In this case Germanium has a relative atomic mass of 72.63

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
an unknown metal of mass 512 g at a temperature of 15C is dropped into 325 g of water held in a 100 g aluminum container at the
ziro4ka [17]

Answer:

The specific heat capacity of the metal is 0.843J/g°C

Explanation:

Hello,

To determine the specific heat capacity of the metal, we have to work on the principle of heat loss by the metal is equals to heat gained by the water.

Heat gained by the metal = heat loss by water + calorimeter

Data,

Mass of metal (M1) = 512g

Mass of water (M2) = 325g

Initial temperature of the metal (T1) = 15°C

Initial temperature of water (T2) = 98°C

Final temperature of the mixture (T3) = 78°C

Specific heat capacity of metal (C1) = ?

Specific heat capacity of water (C2) = 4.184J/g°C

Heat loss = heat gain

M2C2(T2 - T3) = M1C1(T3 - T1)

325 × 4.184 × (98 - 78) = 512 × C1 × (78 - 15)

1359.8 × 20 = 512C1 × 63

27196 = 32256C1

C1 = 27196 / 32256

C1 = 0.843J/g°C

The specific heat capacity of the metal is 0.843J/g°C

8 0
2 years ago
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