Answer:
The statement that best describes nuclear fusion is;
Nuclei combine to form a heavier nucleus, releasing energy
Explanation:
In nuclear fusion, we have the reaction of the nuclei of two or more atoms coming together (combining) to form heavier elements and subatomic particles such as protons and neutrons accompanied by the release or absorption in energy depending on the difference between the mass of the reactants and the products
Some nuclear fusion reaction require an input of energy and such reactions are therefore not spontaneous
The best option is nuclei (two or more nuclei) combine to form a heavier nucleus, releasing energy.
Answer:
1, 4, 5, see the explanation below
Explanation:
We must remember that scalar magnitudes are distinguished by having only a physical quantity, that is, they have no sense or direction as an example of scalar quantities, we find mass, temperature, energy, specific heat, power among others.
1 . 150 [grams] , because is a mass = scalar
4. 5 kilometer [race], is an amount = scalar
5. 34 steps, is an amount = scalar
Number 2, and 3 are vectors because they have amount and direction.
Answer:
4.17 m/s
Explanation:
To solve this problem, let's start by analyzing the vertical motion of the pea.
The initial vertical velocity of the pea is

Now we can solve the problem by applying the suvat equation:

where
is the vertical velocity when the pea hits the ceiling
is the acceleration of gravity
s = 1.90 is the distance from the ceiling
Solving for
,

Instead, the horizontal velocity remains constant during the whole motion, and it is given by

Therefore, the speed of the pea when it hits the ceiling is

Answer:
60.8 cm²
Explanation:
The charge density, σ on the surface is σ = Q/A where q = charge = 87.6 pC = 87.6 × 10⁻¹² C and A = area = 65.2 cm² = 65.2 × 10⁻⁴ m².
σ = Q/A = 87.6 × 10⁻¹² C/65.2 × 10⁻⁴ m² = 1.34 × 10⁻⁸ C/m²
Now, the charge through the Gaussian surface is q = σA' where A' is the charge in the Gaussian surface.
Since the flux, Ф = 9.20 Nm²/C and Ф = q/ε₀ for a closed Gaussian surface
So, q = ε₀Ф = σA'
ε₀Ф = σA'
making A' the area of the Gaussian surface the subject of the formula, we have
A' = ε₀Ф/σ
A' = 8.854 × 10⁻¹² F/m × 9.20 Nm²/C ÷ 1.34 × 10⁻⁸ C/m²
A' = 81.4568/1.34 × 10⁻⁴ m²
A' = 60.79 × 10⁻⁴ m²
A' ≅ 60.8 cm²
Answer:
Part a)

Part b)

Part c)

Explanation:
Part a)
As we know that the velocity of the tip of the kicker's shoe is given as

also the length of the tip of the shoe from his hip joint is given as

now the angular speed is given as



Part b)
As we know that force on the ball is given as rate of change in momentum of the ball
so it is given as

so we have



Part c)
As we know that the formula of range is given as

now for maximum range we know



