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Ksenya-84 [330]
2 years ago
12

A 1.50-liter sample of dry air in a cylinder exerts a pressure of 3.00 atmospheres at a temperature of 25°C. Without changing th

e temperature, a piston is moved in the cylinder until the pressure in the cylinder is reduced to 1.00 atmospheres. The volume of the gas is _____.

Chemistry
2 answers:
Aneli [31]2 years ago
3 0
Hope this helps you.

Galina-37 [17]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

V_2=4.5 L

Explanation:

Hi, air can be considered as an ideal gas. If mantaining constant the temeperature, you can apply the Boyle-Mariotte formula:

P_1*V_1=P_2*V_2

In this case:

P_1=3 atm

V_1=1.5 L

P_2=1 atm

So:

V_2=\frac{P_1*V_1}{P_2}

V_2=\frac{3atm*1.5 L}{1atm}

V_2=4.5 L

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What is the best example of a cyclic event?
BARSIC [14]

Answer:

3

Explanation:

A cyclic event is one that happens repeatedly.

The appearance of Hailey's Comet is a cyclic event because it has happened in various occasions in the past on a regular schedule as predicted. We have every reason to believe that the appearance of Hailey's Comet every 75 years will continue to be happen until the comet ceases to exist.

5 0
2 years ago
The volume of a single strontium atom is 4.15×10-23 cm3. What is the volume of a strontium atom in microliters
Ivenika [448]

Answer:-  4.15*10^-^2^0\mu L

Solution:- It is a volume unit conversion problem where we are asked to convert the volume from cm^3 to microliters.

We know that:

1cm^3 = 1 mL

1mL=10^-^3L

and, 1L=10^6\mu L

Let's use these conversions factors for the desired conversion using dimensional as:

4.15*10^-^2^3cm^3(\frac{1mL}{1cm^3})(\frac{10^-^3L}{1mL})(\frac{10^6\mu L}{1L})

= 4.15*10^-^2^0\mu L

So, the answer is  4.15*10^-^2^0\mu L .

7 0
2 years ago
6K + B2O3 → 3K2O + 2B
atroni [7]

Answer:

104.84 moles

Explanation:

Given data:

Moles of Boron produced = ?

Mass of B₂O₃ = 3650 g

Solution:

Chemical equation:

6K + B₂O₃    →    3K₂O + 2B

Number of moles of B₂O₃:

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 3650 g/ 69.63 g/mol

Number of moles = 52.42 mol

Now we will compare the moles of  B₂O₃ with B from balance chemical equation:

                 B₂O₃          :          B

                    1              :          2

                52.42         :        2×52.42 = 104.84

Thus from 3650 g of  B₂O₃  104.84 moles of boron will produced.

6 0
2 years ago
When 1.00 g of boron is burned in o2(g) to form b2o3(s), enough heat is generated to raise the temperature of 733 g of water fro
Bas_tet [7]
<span>Answer: For this problem, you would need to know the specific heat of water, that is, the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of 1 g of water by 1 degree C. The formula is q = c X m X delta T, where q is the specific heat of water, m is the mass and delta T is the change in temperature. If we look up the specific heat of water, we find it is 4.184 J/(g X degree C). The temperature of the water went up 20 degrees. 4.184 x 713 x 20.0 = 59700 J to 3 significant digits, or 59.7 kJ. Now, that is the energy to form B2O3 from 1 gram of boron. If we want kJ/mole, we need to do a little more work. To find the number of moles of Boron contained in 1 gram, we need to know the gram atomic mass of Boron, which is 10.811. Dividing 1 gram of boron by 10.811 gives us .0925 moles of boron. Since it takes 2 moles of boron to make 1 mole B2O3, we would divide the number of moles of boron by two to get the number of moles of B2O3. .0925/2 = .0462 moles...so you would divide the energy in KJ by the number of moles to get KJ/mole. 59.7/.0462 = 1290 KJ/mole.</span>
7 0
2 years ago
Which of the following compounds has polar covalent bonds: NaBr, Br2, HBr, and CBr4?
svetlana [45]

Answer: Option (e) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

A bond that is formed when an electron is transferred from one atom to another results in the formation of an ionic bond.

For example, NaBr will be an ionic compound as there is transfer of electron from Na to Br.

Whereas a bond that is formed by sharing of electrons is known as a covalent bond.

For example, CBr_{4} will be a covalent compound as there is sharing of electron between carbon and bromine atom.

Also, when electrons are shared between the combining atoms and there is large difference in electronegativity of these atoms then partial charges develop on these atoms. As a result, it forms a polar covalent bond.

For example, in a HBr compound there is sharing of electrons between H and Br. Also, due to difference in electronegativity there will be partial positive charge on H and partial negative charge on Br.  

Thus, we can conclude that out of the given options HBr is the only compound that has polar covalent bonds.

8 0
2 years ago
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