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tino4ka555 [31]
1 year ago
9

A. what are the noble gases? b. what is a noble-gas configuration? c. how does noble-gas notation simplify writing an atom's ele

ctron configuration?​
Chemistry
1 answer:
mamaluj [8]1 year ago
5 0
A. Noble gases are the chemical elements in group 18 of the periodic table. 
B. Noble gas configuration is the electron configuration of noble gases. 
C. Noble gases abbreviates large portions of the configuration. 
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The K w for water at 0 ∘ C is 0.12 × 10 − 14 M 2 . Calculate the pH of a neutral aqueous solution at 0 ∘ C . p H = Is a pH = 7.2
labwork [276]

Answer:

pH → 7.46

Explanation:

We begin with the autoionization of water. This equilibrium reaction is:

2H₂O  ⇄   H₃O⁺  +  OH⁻            Kw = 1×10⁻¹⁴         at 25°C

Kw = [H₃O⁺] . [OH⁻]

We do not consider [H₂O] in the expression for the constant.

[H₃O⁺] = [OH⁻] = √1×10⁻¹⁴   →  1×10⁻⁷ M

Kw depends on the temperature

0.12×10⁻¹⁴ = [H₃O⁺] . [OH⁻]  → [H₃O⁺] = [OH⁻]         at 0°C

√0.12×10⁻¹⁴ = [H₃O⁺] → 3.46×10⁻⁸ M

- log [H₃O⁺] = pH

pH = - log 3.46×10⁻⁸ → 7.46

5 0
2 years ago
During an experiment, the percent yield of calcium chloride from a reaction was 85.22%. Theoretically, the expected amount shoul
devlian [24]

The formula to find yield is

(Actual Yield)/(Theorectical Yield) x100

Just do the math.

85.22% x 113 = 96.2986

Convert it to 3 significant figures

Ans: 96.3g

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A student made a graph to show the chemical equilibrium position of a reaction.
pogonyaev

Answer:

Concentration, because the amounts of reactants and products remain constant after equilibrium is reached.

Explanation:

The rate of reaction refers to the amount of reactants converted or products formed per unit time.

As the reaction progresses, reactions are converted into products. This continues until equilibrium is attained in a closed system.

When equilibrium is attained, the rate of forward reaction is equal to the rate of reverse reaction, hence the concentration of reactants and products in the system remain fairly constant over time.

When deducing the rate of reaction, concentration of the specie of interest is plotted on the y-axis against time on the x-axis.

8 0
2 years ago
How many total atoms are in 0.670 g of p2o5?
scoray [572]

The molecular formula for compound is  P_{2}O_{5} mass of compound is 0.670 g.

To calculate number of atoms first calculate number of moles in the compound as follows:

n=\frac{m}{M}

Molar mass of  P_{2}O_{5} is 283.886 g/mol, thus,

n=\frac{0.670 g}{283.886 g/mol}=0.00236 mol

Thus, number of mole of P_{2}O_{5} is 0.00236 mol.

From the molecular formula 1 mole of P_{2}O_{5} has 2 mol of P (phosphorus) and 5 mol of O (oxygen).

Thus, number of moles of P and O in 0.00236 mol of P_{2}O_{5} will be:

n_{P}=2\times 0.00236 mol=0.00472 mol

Similarly,

n_{O}=5\times 0.00236 mol=0.0118 mol

Now, in 1 mol of an element there are 6.023\times 10^{23} atoms.

Number of atoms of P will be:

N_{P}=0.00472\times 6.023\times 10^{23}=2.84\times 10^{21}atoms

Similarly, number of atoms of O will be:

N_{O}=0.0118\times 6.023\times 10^{23}=7.11\times 10^{21}atoms

Total number of atoms will be sum of number of atoms of P and O:

N_{Total}=N_{P}+N_{O}=2.84\times 10^{21}+7.11\times 10^{21}=9.95\times 10^{21} atoms

Therefore, total number of atoms in P_{2}O_{5} will be 9.95\times 10^{21} atoms.

8 0
1 year ago
Explain in terms of electron configuration why selenium and sulfur have similar chemical properties
siniylev [52]
They are both in the same column on the periodic table and this means they have similar stability. You can use the electron configuration diagram to show how there outer most shells will have the same amount of electrons on them which is another way of describing how they have the same stability and thus the similar chemical properties.
5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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