<u>Answer:</u> The mass of 97 % of NaOH solution required is 114.33 g
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate mass of a substance, we use the equation:
We are given:
Density of 10 % solution = 1.109 g/mL
Volume of 10% solution = 1 L = 1000 mL (Conversion factor: 1 L = 1000 mL)
Putting values in above equation, we get:

The mass of 10 % solution is 1109 g.
To calculate the mass of concentrated solution, we use the equation:

where,
are the concentration and mass of concentrated solution.
are the concentration and mass of diluted solution.
We are given:

Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the mass of 97 % of NaOH solution required is 114.33 g
<span> rate 3/1= square root of 32/x
square both sides
9/1=32x
x = 32/9
= 3.6
Must be He
molar mass =4
</span>
Answer:

Explanation:
HCl + NaOH ⟶ NaCl + H₂O
There are two energy flows in this reaction.
Heat of reaction + heat to warm water = 0
q₁ + q₂ = 0
q₁ + mCΔT = 0
Data:
m(HCl) = 50 g
m(NaOH) = 50 g
T₁ = 22 °C
T₂ = 28.87 °C
C = 4.18 J·°C⁻¹g⁻¹
Calculations:
m = 50 + 50 = 100 g
ΔT = 28.87 – 22 = 6.9 °C
q₂ = 100 × 4.18 × 6.9 = 2900 J
q₁ + 2900 = 0
q₁ = -2900 J
The negative sign tells us that the reaction produced heat.
The reaction produced
.
Answer:
5
Explanation:
Given that the formula is;
1/λ= R(1/nf^2 - 1/ni^2)
λ = 93.7 nm or 93.7 * 10^-9 m
R= 1.097 * 10^7 m-1
nf = ?
ni = 1
From;
ΔE = hc/λ
ΔE = 6.63 * 10^-34 * 3* 10^8/93.7 * 10^-9
ΔE = 21 * 10^-19 J
ΔE = -2.18 * 10^-18 J (1/nf^2 - 1/ni^2)
21 * 10^-19 J = -2.18 * 10^-18 J (1/nf^2 - 1/ni^2)
21 * 10^-19/-2.18 * 10^-18 = (1/nf^2 - 1/1^2)
-0.963 = (1/nf^2 - 1)
-0.963 + 1 = 1/nf^2
0.037 = 1/nf^2
nf^2 = (0.037)^-1
nf^2 = 27
nf = 5
Answer:
four (4)
Explanation:
Naphthalein is an organic compound with formula C
10H
8. It is the simplest polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon, and is a white crystalline solid with a characteristic odor that is detectable at concentrations as low as 0.08 ppm by mass. As an aromatic hydrocarbon, naphthalene's structure consists of a fused pair of benzene rings. It is best known as the main ingredient of traditional mothballs.
The molecule is planar, like benzene. Unlike benzene, the carbon–carbon bonds in naphthalene are not of the same length. The bonds C1−C2, C3−C4, C5−C6 and C7−C8 are about 1.37 Å (137 pm) in length, whereas the other carbon–carbon bonds are about 1.42 Å (142 pm) long. This difference, established by X-ray diffraction is consistent with the valence bond model in naphthalene and in particular, with the theorem of cross-conjugation. This theorem would describe naphthalene as an aromatic benzene unit bonded to a diene but not extensively conjugated to it (at least in the ground state), which is consistent with two of its three resonance structures.
Because of this resonance, the molecule has bilateral symmetry across the plane of the shared carbon pair, as well as across the plane that bisects bonds C2-C3 and C6-C7, and across the plane of the carbon atoms. Thus there are two sets of equivalent hydrogen atoms: the alpha positions, numbered 1, 4, 5, and 8, and the beta positions, 2, 3, 6, and 7. Two isomers are then possible for mono-substituted naphthalenes, corresponding to substitution at an alpha or beta position. Bicyclo[6.2.0]decapentaene is a structural isomer with a fused 4–8 ring system.
Therefore four (4) double bonds will be added to give each carbon atom an octet structure.