answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Yuki888 [10]
2 years ago
12

A 1.44-g sample of an unknown pure gas occupies a volume of 0.335 L at a pressure of and a temperature of 100.0°C. The unknown g

as is ________.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Zepler [3.9K]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Xenon

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

  • Mass (m): 1.44 g
  • Volume (V): 0.335 L
  • Pressure (P): 1.00 atm (I looked it up)
  • Temperature (T): 100.0°C

Step 2: Convert the temperature to Kelvin

K = °C + 273.15 = 100.0°C + 273.15 = 373.2 K

Step 3: Calculate the number of moles (n)

We will use the ideal gas equation.

P × V = n × R × T

n = P × V / R × T

n = 1.00 atm × 0.335 L / (0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 373.2 K

n = 0.0109 mol

Step 4: Calculate the molar mass of the gas

M = 1.44 g / 0.0109 mol = 132 g/mol

Step 5: Identify the gas

The gas with a molar mass of about 132 g/mol is xenon.

You might be interested in
What would be the composition and ph of an ideal buffer prepared from lactic acid (ch3chohco2h), where the hydrogen atom highlig
Mashutka [201]

Answer:

P_H =2.86

c=1.4\times 10^{-4}

Explanation:

first write the equilibrium equaion ,

C_3H_6O_3  ⇄ C_3H_5O_3^{-}  +H^{+}

assuming degree of dissociation \alpha =1/10;

and initial concentraion of C_3H_6O_3 =c;

At equlibrium ;

concentration of C_3H_6O_3 = c-c\alpha

[C_3H_5O_3^{-}  ]= c\alpha

[H^{+}] = c\alpha

K_a = \frac{c\alpha \times c\alpha}{c-c\alpha}

\alpha is very small so 1-\alpha can be neglected

and equation is;

K_a = {c\alpha \times \alpha}

[H^{+}] = c\alpha = \frac{K_a}{\alpha}

P_H =- log[H^{+} ]

P_H =-logK_a + log\alpha

K_a =1.38\times10^{-4}

\alpha = \frac{1}{10}

P_H= 3.86-1

P_H =2.86

composiion ;

c=\frac{1}{\alpha} \times [H^{+}]

[H^{+}] =antilog(-P_H)

[H^{+} ] =0.0014

c=0.0014\times \frac{1}{10}

c=1.4\times 10^{-4}

6 0
2 years ago
Which of the following statements is true about the following reaction?
MAVERICK [17]

The correct reaction equation is:

3NaHCO_{3} (aq) + C_{6}H_{8}O_{7} (aq) \rightarrow 3CO_{2} (g) + 3H_{2}O (l) + Na_{3}C_{6}H_{5}O_{7} (aq)

Answer:

b) 1 mole of water is produced for every mole of carbon dioxide produced.

Explanation: <u>CONVERT EVERYTHING TO MOLES OR VOLUME, THEN COMPARE IT WITH THE COMPOUND'S STOICHIOMETRY IN CHEMICAL EQUATION.</u>

a) <u>22.4 L of CO_{2} gas</u> is produced only when <u>\frac{22.4}{3} L of  C_{6}H_{8}O_{7}</u> is reacted with 22.4 L of NaHCO_{3}. So it is wrong.

b) Since in the chemical equation the stoichiometric coefficient of CO_{2}  and H_{2}O are same so the number of moles or volume of each of them will be same whatever the amount of reactants taken. <u>Therefore it is correct option.</u>

c)  6.02\times 10^{23} molecules is equal 1 mole of Na_{3}C_{6}H_{5}O_{7} if produced then 3 moles of NaHCO_{3} is required, which is not given in the option. So it is wrong.

d) 54 g of water or 3 moles of H_{2}O (<em>Molecular Weight of water is 18 g</em>) is produced when 3 moles of NaHCO_{3} is used but in this option only one mole of NaHCO_{3} is given. So it is wrong.

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A Mole of elephants would weigh how much more than the moon? I got 6.301x10^23 and set the problem up like this: 6.022x10^23 x 2
Margaret [11]

Answer:

The Moon weighs about 7.349*10^22 kg

How much does “an elephant” weigh? Grown-up elephants vary between 1.7 tons (small wood elephant cow) and 6 tons (big African elephant bull). Let us pick 2.720 tons or 2720 kg as an average weigh one, this is valid for Asian elephants.

A mole of elephants weighs 6.022 * 10^23 x 2720 kg = 1.638 * 10^27 kg.

That is 1,638 * 10^27 / 7,349*10^22 = 22289 times more.

5 0
2 years ago
A turtle moves at a speed of 1.0km/h. How fast is the turtle moving in meter per second (m/s)?
ahrayia [7]

Answer:

0.28m/s

Explanation:

Speed is defined as the distance travelled per unit of time. The speed of the turtle is 1.0km/h. Thus, to find the speed in m/s, we need to convert km to m (1km is 1000m), and h to s (1h = 3600s).

<em>Converting units:</em>

1.0km/h * (1000m / 1km) * (1h / 3600s) = 0.28m/s.

The speed of the turtle in meter per second is 0.28m/s

7 0
2 years ago
The Reaction: _S+O2=_SO2<br> How many moles of sulfur must be burned to give 0.567 moles of SO2?
Vesna [10]
Moles ratio:

1 S<span> + 1 </span><span>O2</span><span> = 1 </span><span>SO<span>2
</span></span>
1 mole S -------------- 1 mole SO2
? moles S ------------ 0.567 moles SO2

0,567 x 1 / 1

= 0.567 moles of S


3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • 26 Which substance is an electrolyte?(1) C6H12O6(s) (3) NaOH(s)(2) C2H5OH(L) (4) H2(g)
    7·2 answers
  • Relate text and visuals using the cartoon, explain why the potassium atom becomes positively charged and the fluorine atom becom
    8·1 answer
  • 50 POINTSSSSS PLZ HELPPPPPP NEED TO SHOW WORK!!!!
    5·1 answer
  • Within a substance, atoms that collide frequently and move independently of one another are most likely in which state of matter
    15·1 answer
  • In an experiment, 16.8 g of k2so4 was dissolved in 1.00 kg of water to make a solution. the freezing point of the solution was m
    11·1 answer
  • Which scientist provided a foundation for John Dalton’s work on the atomic structure?
    8·1 answer
  • Platinum, which is widely used as a catalyst, has a work function φ(the minimum energy needed to eject an electron from the meta
    8·1 answer
  • Which of the following concerning second ionization energies is true?
    13·1 answer
  • The empirical formula of a gaseous fluorocarbon is CF2. At a certain temperature and pressure, a 1-L volume holds 8.93 g of this
    8·1 answer
  • Question 6 of 15
    8·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!