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2 years ago

Determine the overall charge on particles with the subatomic makeups given.

Chemistry

1 answer:

Gwar [14]2 years ago

5 0

Answer:

The correct solution will be "+3".

Explanation:

The given values are:

Number of protons

= 13

Number of neutrons

= 14

Number of electrons

= 10

As we know,

⇒ $Charge = Number \ of \ protons - Number \ of \ electrons$

On putting the estimated values, we get

⇒ $=13 - 10$

⇒ $=+3$

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A scientist performs an experiment in which they create an artificial cell with a selectively permeable membrane through which o

lozanna [386]

Answer:

Water moves into the cell

Explanation:

As shown in the question above, the cell is high in glucose and placed in a glass filled with water. This cell has a semi permeable membrane that allows only water to pass through, as the concentration of water within the cell is low, the cell will attempt to strike a balance with the medium it is inserted into. For this reason, what is likely to happen is the passage of water from the most concentrated to the least concentrated medium, that is, the water will pass from the cup to the cell.

water moves into the cell through osmosis.during osmosis water moves from a region of low concentration of solute to a region of high concentration of solute.the glucose introduced into the cell makes it more concentrated.

In this case the cell is hypertonic and water would enter into the cell through the semi permeable membrane.this membrane allows water to pass through but not glucose.this movement of water into the cell causes the cell to become turgid.

8 0

2 years ago

(a) The mass density of a gaseous compound was found to be 1.23 kg m^−3 at 330 K and 20 kPa. What is the molar mass of the compo

Luden [163]

Answer:

The molar mass of the compound is:- 168.82 g/mol

The molar mass of the gas is:- 16.38 g/mol

Explanation:

(a)

Using ideal gas equation as:

$PV=nRT$

where,

P is the pressure

V is the volume

n is the number of moles

T is the temperature

R is Gas constant having value = 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol

Also,

Moles = mass (m) / Molar mass (M)

Density (d) = Mass (m) / Volume (V)

So, the ideal gas equation can be written as:

$PM=dRt$

Given that:-

Pressure = 20 kPa = 20000 Pa

The expression for the conversion of pressure in Pascal to pressure in atm is shown below:

P (Pa) = $\frac {1}{101325}$ P (atm)

20000 Pa = $\frac {20000}{101325}$ atm

Pressure = 0.1974 atm

Temperature = 330 K

d = 1.23 kg/m³ = 1.23 g/L

Molar mass = ?

Applying the equation as:

0.1974 atm × M = 1.23 g/L × 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol × 330 K

⇒M = 168.82 g/mol

The molar mass of the compound is:- 168.82 g/mol

(b)

Given that:

Pressure = 152 Torr

Temperature = 298 K

Volume = 250 cm³ = 0.25 L

Using ideal gas equation as:

$PV=nRT$

R = $62.3637\text{torr}mol^{-1}K^{-1}$

Applying the equation as:

152 Torr × 0.25 L = n × 62.3637 L.torr/K.mol × 298 K

⇒n = 0.002045 moles

Given that :

Mass of the gas = 33.5 mg = 0.0335 g

Molar mass = ?

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

$moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}$

Thus,

$0.002045\ moles
= \frac{0.0335\ g}{Molar\ mass}$

The molar mass of the gas is:- 16.38 g/mol

5 0

2 years ago

an unknown metal of mass 512 g at a temperature of 15C is dropped into 325 g of water held in a 100 g aluminum container at the

ziro4ka [17]

Answer:

The specific heat capacity of the metal is 0.843J/g°C

Explanation:

Hello,

To determine the specific heat capacity of the metal, we have to work on the principle of heat loss by the metal is equals to heat gained by the water.

Heat gained by the metal = heat loss by water + calorimeter

Data,

Mass of metal (M1) = 512g

Mass of water (M2) = 325g

Initial temperature of the metal (T1) = 15°C

Initial temperature of water (T2) = 98°C

Final temperature of the mixture (T3) = 78°C

Specific heat capacity of metal (C1) = ?

Specific heat capacity of water (C2) = 4.184J/g°C

Heat loss = heat gain

M2C2(T2 - T3) = M1C1(T3 - T1)

325 × 4.184 × (98 - 78) = 512 × C1 × (78 - 15)

1359.8 × 20 = 512C1 × 63

27196 = 32256C1

C1 = 27196 / 32256

C1 = 0.843J/g°C

The specific heat capacity of the metal is 0.843J/g°C

8 0

2 years ago

A sample weighing 30.0 grams contains 1.5g of salt/ determine the percent salt found in the sample

jeka57 [31]

Percentage by mass is the amount in mass of a component in a mixture per 100 unit of mass of the total mixture. Percentage by mass is the same as %w/w. We can determine this by dividing the mass of the solute with the total mass of the mixture. We calculate as follows:

Percent salt = 1.5 g salt / 30.0 g x 100 = 5%

7 0

2 years ago

balance the following reaction using LCM method by showing each steps Pb (N3)2 + Cr(MnO4)2  Cr2O3 + MnO2 + Pb3O4+ NO

blsea [12.9K]

here's the answer to your question

5 0

1 year ago