Answer:
By electromagnetic waves.
Explanation:
The sun transfers heat to earth via electromagnetic waves in twomajor ways:
this is the transfer of energy by invisible electromagnetic ways.
The radiant sun energy warms the atmosphere and becomes heat energy. This transfer of heat through movement of fluids or usually air is called convection.
Answer:195 J
Explanation:
Given
mass of ball 
ball leaves the hand with 
maximum height reached by ball 
Initial Mechanical energy when ball just leaves the hand


considering hand to be datum so h_1=0[/tex]
so Potential energy at ground is zero


Mechanical Energy at highest point

at highest Point velocity is zero



Decrease in Mechanical energy


Answer:
A, B, and E
Explanation:
The springs are identical, and are compressed the same amount, so they have the same initial elastic potential energy. (E is true)
Energy is conserved, so the darts have the same amount of kinetic energy. (A is true, C is false)
The lighter dart has the same energy as the heavier dart. Since it has less mass, it must have a greater speed. (B is true, D is false)
Answer:
No, both the thermometers will give the different reading.
Explanation:
Given,
- Both thermometer has same ice point =

- Both thermometer has same steam point =

- Distance between the ice point and steam point in both the thermometer is same of 100 division,
All the data given in both the thermometers are same, but the material in the thermometer is different due to this the reading at 60^o C will differ in both the thermometer. Because the reading on both the thermometer is depended upon the thermal expansion of the material inside it, but both the materials are different. Due to this the rise of fluid in the thermometer, i,e,. the volume of the fluid material in the thermometer will depend upon the thermal expansion. Hence both the material alcohol and mercury have the different thermal expansion, therefore the rise of the fluid in the thermometer also differ in both the thermometer.
Complete Question
The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image
Answer:
The temperature change is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The velocity field with which the bird is flying is 
The temperature of the room is 
The time considered is t = 10 \ seconds
The distance that the bird flew is x = 1 m
Given that the bird is inside the room then the temperature of the room is equal to the temperature of the bird
Generally the change in the bird temperature with time is mathematically represented as
![\frac{dT}{dt} = -0.4 \frac{dy}{dt} -0.6\frac{dz}{dt} -0.2[2 * (5-x)] [-\frac{dx}{dt} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7BdT%7D%7Bdt%7D%20%3D%20-0.4%20%5Cfrac%7Bdy%7D%7Bdt%7D%20-0.6%5Cfrac%7Bdz%7D%7Bdt%7D%20-0.2%5B2%20%2A%20%20%285-x%29%5D%20%5B-%5Cfrac%7Bdx%7D%7Bdt%7D%20%5D)
Here the negative sign in
is because of the negative sign that is attached to x in the equation
So
![\frac{dT}{dt} = -0.4v_y -0.6v_z -0.2[2 * (5-x)][ -v_x]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7BdT%7D%7Bdt%7D%20%3D%20-0.4v_y%20%20-0.6v_z%20-0.2%5B2%20%2A%20%20%285-x%29%5D%5B%20-v_x%5D)
From the given equation of velocity field



So
substituting the given values of x and t