The answer is reverse faults.
1. With this statement, the author is referring to the fact that the vehicles are one of the largest polluters of the air. In order to reduce the pollution, the vehicles that are used will need to be changed, and with it the pollution will decrease significantly. The reduction of the pollution will come because the vehicles on hydrogen will not cause any pollution, so the enormous amounts of carbon dioxide released from the combustion of the engines will be thing of the past.
2. There are several challenges with this type of vehicles in order for them to replace the fossil fuel driven ones. The big price is one of the factors, as the majority of the people can not afford these cars. Another problem is that these vehicles are not as fast as the fossil fuel driven ones, and lot of people enjoy fast driving, despite it not being safe. There are millions of vehicles out there on the roads, and changing all of them with hydrogen vehicles will take a lot of time, as lot of those vehicles are new ones, so the people will not be willing to just throw them away and leave them rot in their garages. In order for the change of the driving park to be accomplished, the prices should go down, the people to be more serious about the environment and its protection, and patience as several decades will probably be needed for a change like this to be competed.
3. The fuel celled cars are a viable answer to decrease the pollution, as they are not causing any pollution, but instead will stop the process of large emissions of carbon dioxide from the fossil fueled cars. While this method is a good one, it should not be the only, as on its own it can not have the desirable effect, but instead all the major polluters should be included in the process. The industry and the production of energy are one of the major polluters as well, so they will need to follow the example, as if they not, the problem will stay, considering that the industry is constantly growing and the demand for energy is constantly growing too.
Answer :
The number of vacancies (per meter cube) = 5.778 × 10^22/m^3.
Explanation:
Given,
Atomic mass of silver = 107.87 g/mol
Density of silver = 10.35 g/cm^3
Converting to g/m^3,
= 10.35 g/cm^3 × 10^6cm^3/m^3
= 10.35 × 10^6 g/m^3
Avogadro's number = 6.022 × 10^23 atoms/mol
Fraction of lattice sites that are vacant in silver = 1 × 10^-6
Nag = (Na * Da)/Aag
Where,
Nag = Total number of lattice sites in Ag
Na = Avogadro's number
Da = Density of silver
Aag = Atomic weight of silver
= (6.022 × 10^23 × (10.35 × 10^6)/107.87
= 5.778 × 10^28 atoms/m^3
The number of vacancies (per meter cube) = 5.778 × 10^28 × 1 × 10^-6
= 5.778 × 10^22/m^3.
When the relationship between two variables are said to be proportional, it means that one variable is a constant multiple of the other variable. They are related by a constant of proportionality, usually denoted as k.
In this problem, the dependent variable is the distance in kilometers. Your mileage is limited with the amount of fuel you have. Thus, the independent variable is the liters of fuel. When these two are proportional, it could be expressed as
distance = k * liters of fuel, such that
distance/liters of fuel = k
By variation,
distance,1/liters of fuel,1 = distance,2/liters of fuel,2, where 1 denotes situation 1 and 2 denotes situation 2. Therefore,
999999 km /<span>999 liters = x km /</span><span>121212 liters, where x is the unknown distance. We can now therefore find the value of x.
x = (999999*121212)/999
x = 121333212 kilometers</span>
<h3><u>Answer</u>;</h3>
= 22°
<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
- According to Snell's law, the ratio of the sine of the angle of incidence to the sine of the angle of refraction is a constant. The constant value is called the refractive index of the second medium with respect to the first.
- Therefore; Sin i/Sin r = η
In this case; Angle of incidence = 90° -60° =30°, angle of refraction =? and η = 1.33
Thus;
Sin 30 / Sin r = 1.33
Sin r = Sin 30°/1.33
= 0.3759
r = Sin^-1 0.3759
= 22.08
<u>≈ 22°</u>
