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irakobra [83]
2 years ago
4

Consider the following properties of an element: (i) It is solid at room temperature. (ii) It easily forms an oxide when exposed

to air. (iii) When it reacts with water, hydrogen gas evolves. (iv) It must be stored submerged in oil. Which element fits the above description the best
Chemistry
1 answer:
Elza [17]2 years ago
8 0

Answer: The options are not given, here are the options.

1.Sulfur.

2. Mercury.

3. Copper.

4. Sodium.

5. Magnesium.

The correct answer is sodium.

Explanation:

It is sodium because sodium is a chemical element with the symbol Na and it has atomic number 11. It is an akali metal, it is soft, slivery and does not occur free in nature.it is found in compound and group 1 on the periodic table. It is solid at room temperature. (ii) It easily forms an oxide when exposed to air. (iii) When it reacts with water, hydrogen gas evolves. (iv) It must be stored submerged in oil.

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when switch s is closed positive ions will undergo 1) oxidation at electrode B 2) oxidation at electrode A 3) reduction at elect
stepladder [879]

Answer:

reduction at electrode B

Explanation:

4 0
2 years ago
Players 1, 2, 3 are playing a tournament. Two of these three players are randomly chosen to play a game in round one, with the w
Anastasy [175]

The answer & explanation for this question is given in the attachment below.

6 0
2 years ago
A 23.0g sample of a compound contains 12.0g of C, 3.0g of H, and 8.0g of O.What the empirical formula of the compound
Kryger [21]

Answer:

The empirical formula of compound is C₂H₆O.

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of carbon = 12 g

Mass of hydrogen = 3 g

Mass of oxygen = 8 g

Empirical formula of compound = ?

Solution:

First of all we will calculate the gram atom of each elements.

no of gram atom of carbon = 12 g / 12 g/mol = 1 g atoms

no of gram atom of hydrogen = 3 g / 1 g/mol = 3 g atoms

no of gram atom of oxygen = 8 g / 16 g/mol = 0.5 g atoms

Now we will calculate the atomic ratio by dividing the gram atoms with the 0.5 because it is the smallest number among these three.

          C:H:O  =     1/0.5  :   3/0.5  :   0.5/0.5

          C:H:O  =     2      :     6      :     1

The empirical formula of compound will be C₂H₆O

5 0
2 years ago
Write the word equation for the reaction of barium nitride with potassium
Irina18 [472]

Answer:

Well this is a metathesis or partner exchange reaction....and barium sulfate is as soluble as a brick...

Explanation:

And so...

Ba(NO3)2(aq)+K2SO4(aq)→2KNO3(aq)+BaSO4(s)⏐↓

Note that you simply HAVE TO KNOW that barium sulfate is insoluble....as is lead sulfate, and as is (less so) calcium sulfate

Explanation:

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Zinc and magnesium metal each reacts with hydrochloric acid to make chloride salts of the respective metals, and hydrogen gas. a
kirill115 [55]
M=11.20 g
m(H₂)=0.6854 g
M(H₂)=2.016 g/mol
M(Mg)=24.305 g/mol
M(Zn)=65.39 g/mol
w-?

m(Mg)=wm
m(Zn)=(1-w)m

Zn + 2HCl = ZnCl₂ + H₂
m₁(H₂)=M(H₂)m(Zn)/M(Zn)=M(H₂)(1-w)m/M(Zn)

Mg + 2HCl = MgCl₂ + H₂
m₂(H₂)=M(H₂)m(Mg)/M(Mg)=M(H₂)wm/M(Mg)

m(H₂)=m₁(H₂)+m₂(H₂)
m(H₂)=M(H₂)(1-w)m/M(Zn)+M(H₂)wm/M(Mg)=M(H₂)m{(1-w)/M(Zn)+w/M(Mg)}

m(H₂)=M(H₂)m{(1-w)/M(Zn)+w/M(Mg)}

(1-w)/M(Zn)+w/M(Mg)=m(H₂)/{M(H₂)m}

1/M(Zn)-w/M(Zn)+w/M(Mg)=m(H₂)/{M(H₂)m}

w(1/M(Mg)-1/M(Zn))=m(H₂)/{M(H₂)m}-1/M(Zn)

w=[m(H₂)/{M(H₂)m}-1/M(Zn)]/(1/M(Mg)-1/M(Zn))

w=0.583 (58.3%)
5 0
2 years ago
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