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Vedmedyk [2.9K]
1 year ago
8

Which statement accurately describes the motion of the object in the graph above over 10 seconds? Group of answer choices The ob

ject is at rest for 3 seconds and then decreases velocity to 1 cm/s for 3 seconds. The object is at rest for 4 seconds and then moves forward for 4 seconds at 1 cm/s. The object moves forward at 1 cm/s, stops, and then increases velocity to 2 cm/s. The object moves forward at 1 cm/s, stops, and then continues at the same velocity.

Physics
1 answer:
timurjin [86]1 year ago
7 0

Answer:

Object appears to move forward at 1 cm/sec, then the velocity drops to zero for 3 sec and then moves forward at 2 cm/sec     (11 - 3) / (10 - 6) = 2 cm/sec

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Derive an algebraic equation for the vertical force that the bench exerts on the book at the lowest point of the circular path i
fiasKO [112]

Answer:

The algebraic equation is:

F_{v} =\frac{m_{b}v_{b}^{2}   }{R} -m_{b} g

Explanation:

Given information:

mb = book's mass

vb = tangential speed

R = radius of the path

Question: Derive an algebraic equation for the vertical force, Fv = ?

To derive the equation, we need to draw a force diagram for this case, please, see the attached diagram. As you can see, there are three types of forces acting on the system. Two up and one of the weight acting down. Therefore, the algebraic equation is as follows:

F_{v} =\frac{m_{b}v_{b}^{2}   }{R} -m_{b} g

The variables were defined above and g is the gravity.

4 0
2 years ago
You are on vacation in San Francisco and decide to take a cable car to see the city. A 5800-kgkg cable car goes 260 mm up a hill
Stella [2.4K]

Answer:

4.325\times10^6J

Explanation:

Mass of the cable car, m = 5800 kg

It goes 260 m up a hill, along a slope of \theta=17^o

Therefore vertical elevation of the car = 260sin\theta=260sin17^o=76.0166m

Now, when you get into the cable car, it's velocity is zero, that is, initial kinetic energy is zero (since K.E. = \frac{1}{2} mv^2). Similarly as the car reaches the top, it halts and hence final kinetic energy is zero.

Therefore the only possible change in the cable car system is the change in it's gravitational potential energy.

Hence, total change in energy = mgh = 5800\times9.81\times76.0166J=4.325\times10^6J

where, g = acceleration due to gravity

h = height/vertical elevation

4 0
2 years ago
A man stands on his balcony, 130 feet above the ground. He looks at the ground, with his sight line forming an angle of 70° with
jenyasd209 [6]

Answer:

d =  380 feet

Explanation:

Height of man = perpendicular= 130 feet

Angle of depression = ∅ = 70 °

distance to bus stop from man = hypotenuse = d = 130 sec∅

As sec ∅ = 1 / cos∅

so d = 130 sec∅    or d = 130 / cos∅

d = 130 / cos(70°)

d =  380 feet

8 0
2 years ago
A certain factory whistle can be heard up to a distance of 2.5 km. Assuming that the acoustic output of the whistle is uniform i
enyata [817]

Answer:

Emitted power will be equal to 7.85\times 10^{-5}watt

Explanation:

It is given factory whistle can be heard up to a distance of R=2.5 km = 2500 m

Threshold of human hearing I=10^{-12}W/m^2

We have to find the emitted power

Emitted power is equal to P=I\times A

P=I\times 4\pi R^2

P=10^{-12}\times 4\times 3.14\times  2500^2=7.85\times 10^{-5}watt

So emitted power will be equal to 7.85\times 10^{-5}watt

4 0
2 years ago
A 5-ft-tall person walks away from the wall at a rate of 2 ft/sec. A spotlight is located on the ground 40 ft from the wall. How
AveGali [126]

Answer:

The rate of change of the height is - 4 ft/s

Solution:

As per the question:

Height of the person, y = 5 ft

The rate at which the person walks away, \frac{dx}{dt} = 4\ ft/s

Distance of the spotlight from the wall, x = 40 ft

Now,

To calculate the rate of change in the height, \frac{dy}{dt} of the person when, x = 10 m:

From fig 1.

\Delta ABC[\tex] ≈ [tex]\Delta PQC[\tex]Thus[tex]\frac{BC}{AB} = \frac{PQ}{QC}

\frac{y}{40} = \frac{5}{x}

xy = 200                                                                       (1)

Differentiating the above eqn w.r.t time t:

x\frac{dy}{dt} + y\frac{dx}{dt} = 0

Thus

\frac{dy}{dt} = - \frac{y}{x}\frac{dx}{dt}              (2)

From eqn (1):

When x = 10 ft

10y = 200

y = 20 ft

Using eqn (2):

\frac{dy}{dt} = - \frac{20}{10}\times 2 = - 4\ ft

8 0
2 years ago
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