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docker41 [41]
1 year ago
6

Give an example of a rule of the natural world that a scientist can assume is always true.

Chemistry
1 answer:
vaieri [72.5K]1 year ago
4 0

Answer:

Laws of Nature are to be distinguished both from Scientific Laws and from Natural Laws. On the other account, the Necessitarian Theory, Laws of Nature are the principles which govern the natural phenomena of the world. That is, the natural world “obeys” the Laws of Nature.

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The Lewis structure for CO2 has a central The Lewis structure for C O 2 has a central blank atom attached to blank atoms.
kirza4 [7]

Answer:

See the explanation

Explanation:

1) The Lewis structure for  CO_2 has a central Carbon<em> </em>atom attached to Oxygen atoms.

In the CO_2  we will have a structure:  O=C=O the <u>central atom</u> "carbon" we will have <u>2 sigma bonds and 2 pi bonds</u>, therefore, we have an <u>Sp hybridization</u>. For O we have <u>1 pi and 1 sigma bond</u>, therefore, we have an <u>Sp2 hybridization</u>.

2) These atoms are held together by <u>double bonds.</u>

<u></u>

Again in the structure of CO_2: O=C=O we only have double bonds.

3. Carbon dioxide has a Carbon dioxide has a <u>Linear</u> electron geometry.

Due to the double bonds we have to have a linear structure because in this geometry the atoms will be further apart from each other.

4. The carbon atom is <u>Sp</u> hybridized.

We will have for carbon 2 pi bonds, so we will have an <u>Sp</u> hybridization.

5. Carbon dioxide has two Carbon dioxide has two C(p) - O(p) π bonds and two C(sp) - O(Sp2) σ bonds.

(See figures)

Figure 1: Carbon hybridization

Figure 2: Oxygen hybridization

6 0
2 years ago
Calculate the number of grams of xenon in 4.658 g of the compound xenon tetrafluoride.
andrezito [222]

Answer:

The mass of xenon in the compound is 2.950 grams

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of XeF4 = 4.658 grams

Molar mass of XeF4 = 207.28 g/mol

Step 2: Calculate moles of XeF4

Moles XeF4 = mass XeF4 / molar mass XeF4

Moles XeF4 = 4.658 grams / 207.28 g/mol

Moles XeF4 = 0.02247 moles

Step 3: Calculate moles of xenon

XeF4 → Xe + 4F-

For 1 mol xenon tetrafluoride, we have 1 mol of xenon

For 0.02247 moles XeF4 we have 0.02247 moles Xe

Step 4: Calculate mass of xenon

Mass xenon = moles xenon * molar mass xenon

Mass xenon = 0.02247 moles * 131.29 g/mol

Mass xenon = 2.950 grams

The mass of xenon in the compound is 2.950 grams

5 0
2 years ago
The concentration of C29H60 in summer rainwater is 34 ppb. Find the molarity of this compound in nanomoles per liter (nM).
Naya [18.7K]

Answer: The concentration of C29H60 in nM per liter is 83,33 nM/liter

Explanation: Let's start from the ppb definition: ppb means parts per billion. In terms of concentracion measuring this means micrograms of solute per liter of solution.

The algebraic expression would be:

<em>ppb [=] micrograms of compound/liter of solution</em>

We can assume that the solvent is water. The solute is dissolved in water and both create the C29H60 solution.

For the exercise we have 34 ppb of C29H60, that means 34 micrograms of C29H60 in one liter of solution. So, since now, we have to convert the units from the initial data to the required answer.

The respective procedure is in a attached file.  

5 0
1 year ago
Is a tick autotroph or heterotroph? Pls explane
LiRa [457]

Answer:

Autotrophs are known as producers because they are able to make their own food from raw materials and energy. Examples include plants, algae, and some types of bacteria. Heterotrophs are known as consumers because they consume producers or other consumers. Dogs, birds, fish, and humans are all examples of heterotrophs

Explanation:

So they are heterotrophs

Ticks are tiny parasites that feed on the blood of their hosts (humans and animals) in order to survive and advance to the next life cycle stage.

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many grams of ca(no3)2 can be produced by reacting excess hno3 with 6.33 g of ca(oh)2?
xeze [42]

Answer:

Amount of Ca(NO3)2 produced = 14.02 g

Explanation:

The given reaction can be depicted as follows:

Ca(OH)2 + 2HNO3 → Ca(NO3)2 + 2H2O

Since it is given that HNO3 is in excess, the limiting reactant is Ca(OH)2

Now, Mass of Ca(OH)2 = 6.33 g

Molar mass of Ca(OH)2 = 74 g/mol

Moles\ Ca(OH)2 = \frac{Mass}{Molar\ Mass} = \frac{6.33 g}{74 g/mol} =0.0855

Based on the reaction stoichiometry:

1 mole of Ca(OH)2 forms 1 mole of Ca(NO3)2

Therefore, moles of Ca(NO3)2 produced from the moles of Ca(OH)2 reacted = 0.0855 moles

Molar mass of Ca(NO3)2 = 164 g/mol

Mass\ Ca(NO3)2 \ produced = moles*molar\ mass \\= 0.0855\ moles*164\ g/mol = 14.02\  g

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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