Newton's third law says:
"<span>For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. ".
So, the force that Tom does on the sister is equal to force the sister applies on Tom:
</span>

<span>where the label "t" means "on Tom", while the label "s" means "on the sister".
From Newton's second law, we also know
</span>

where m is the mass and a the acceleration. <span>so we can rewrite the first equation as
</span>

<span>And find Tom's acceleration:
</span>

<span>
</span>
 
        
             
        
        
        
When the body touches the ground two types of Forces will be generated. The Force product of the weight and the Normal Force. This is basically explained in Newton's third law in which we have that for every action there must also be a reaction. If the Force of the weight is pointing towards the earth, the reaction Force of the block will be opposite, that is, upwards and will be equivalent to its weight:
F = mg
Where,
m = mass
g = Gravitational acceleration
F = 5*9.8
F = 49N
Therefore the correct answer is E. 
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
As the person moves down the zip wire, her increase in kinetic energy is less than her decrease in gravitational potential energy.
Explanation:
Work is done against the air resistance, causing thermal energy to transfer to the surroundings
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
3.5 N
Explanation:
Let the 0-cm end be the moment point. We know that for the system to be balanced, the total moment about this point must be 0. Let's calculate the moment at each point, in order from 0 to 100cm
- Tension of the string attached at the 0cm end is 0 as moment arm is 0
- 2 N weight suspended from the 10 cm position: 2*10 = 20 Ncm clockwise
- 2 N weight suspended from the 50 cm position: 2*50 = 100 Ncm clockwise
- 1 N stick weight at its center of mass, which is 50 cm position, since the stick is uniform: 1*50 = 50 Ncm clockwise
- 3 N weight suspended from the 60 cm position: 3*60 = 180 Ncm clockwise
- Tension T (N) of the string attached at the 100-cm end: T*100 = 100T Ncm counter-clockwise.
Total Clockwise moment = 20 + 100 + 50 + 180 = 350Ncm
Total counter-clockwise moment = 100T
For this to balance, 100 T = 350
so T = 350 / 100 = 3.5 N
 
        
             
        
        
        
Body waves
Explanation:
A shear wave(S-wave) is a type of seismic body waves that shakes the ground back and forth perpendicular to the direction the wave is moving. 
- Seismic waves are elastic waves usually generated when there is a disturbance within the earth. 
 - There are two types of seismic waves: 
 
                  Surface waves
                   Body waves
- Body waves travel within the earth and they cause disturbances there. P and S waves are the two types of body waves that we have. 
 - Surface waves travels on the earth surface. They are the love and rayleigh waves. They are the ones that cause destruction on the earth surface during an earthquake.
 
Learn more: 
Earthquake brainly.com/question/6520403
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