<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Option A.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Standard enthalpy of formation is the change in enthalpy of one mole of a substance present at the standard state that is 1 atm of pressure and 298 K of temperature. The substance is formed from its pure elements under the same conditions.
We are given a chemical compound having chemical formula 
This compound is formed by the combination of calcium, nitrogen and oxygen elements.
The chemical equation for the formation of
from the components in their standard states follows:

Hence, the correct answer is Option A.
Answer:

Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, considering that the by-mass percent of water is:

Given such percent and the mass of the sample, we can find the mass of water in grams in the sample by solving for it as shown below:

Best regards.
No, because an atom consists of two main parts and three subatomic
particles, protons, neutrons, and electrons. Each one is smaller than an atom, therefore they are subatomic particles. An atom only requires protons and electrons to be an atom - e.g. Hydrogen has 1 proton and 1 electron. Neutrons do not effect the overall charge of the atom, and only increase the atomic mass.
Answer : Both solutions contain
molecules.
Explanation : The number of molecules of 0.5 M of sucrose is equal to the number of molecules in 0.5 M of glucose. Both solutions contain
molecules.
Avogadro's Number is
=
which represents particles per mole and particles may be typically molecules, atoms, ions, electrons, etc.
Here, only molarity values are given; where molarity is a measurement of concentration in terms of moles of the solute per liter of solvent.
Since each substance has the same concentration, 0.5 M, each will have the same number of molecules present per liter of solution.
Addition of molar mass for individual substance is not needed. As if both are considered in 1 Liter they would have same moles which is 0.5.
We can calculate the number of molecules for each;
Number of molecules =
;
∴ Number of molecules =
which will be = 
Thus, these solutions compare to each other in that they have not only the same concentration, but they will have the same number of solvated sugar molecules. But the mass of glucose dissolved will be less than the mass of sucrose.