Answer:
This does not violate the conservation of energy.
Explanation:
This does not violate the conservation of energy because the hot body gives energy in the form of heat to the colder body, this second absorbs energy. This will be the case until both bodies reach the same temperature, reaching thermal equilibrium and reducing the transfer of thermal energy. In this way the energy was only transferred from one body to another but the total energy of the system (body 1 plus body 2) will be the same as in the beginning, respecting the principle of conservation of energy or also called the first principle of thermodynamics .
The part of physics that studies these processes is in turn called heat transfer or heat transfer or thermal transfer. Heat transfer occurs whenever there is a thermal gradient or when two systems with different temperatures come into contact. The process persists until thermal equilibrium is reached, that is, until temperatures are equalized. When there is a temperature difference between two objects or regions close enough, the heat transfer cannot be stopped, it can only be slowed down.
We are missing an important piece of information needed to answer this question: the number of kcal Charles losses per day. However, we can come up with a general equation in which kcal/day is the only independent variable.
We know that it takes 3500 kcal to lose one pound. To lose 5 pounds, Charles needs to lose 5 x 3500 kcal = 17,500 kcal.
To find how many days it takes Charles to lose 17,500 kcal (5 pounds), we must divide that amount by the number of kcal Charles loses per day.
Here is the equation to calculate that number
Number of days= 17500 / (kcal per day)
If given calories, remember that 1000 calories = 1 kcal, and .001 kcal = 1 cal
Answer:
b. the particle must be moving parallel to the magnetic field.
Explanation:
The magnetic force on a moving charged particle is given by;
F = qvBsinθ
where;
q is the charge of the particle
v is the velocity of the particle
B is the magnetic field
θ is the angle between the magnetic field and velocity of the moving particle.
When is the charge is stationary the magnetic force on the charge is zero.
Also when the charge is moving parallel to the magnetic field, the magnetic force is zero.
Therefore, when a moving charged particle experiences no magnetic force, we can definitely conclude that the particle must be moving parallel to the magnetic field.
b. the particle must be moving parallel to the magnetic field.
Answer:
560 kg m/s
Explanation:
First of all, we have to find the velocity of the runner, which is given by the ratio between the distance covered (400 m) and the time taken (50 s):
And now we can calculate the average momentum of the runner, which is equal to the product between the mass of the runner (70 kg) and its velocity, that we have previously calculated:
