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gulaghasi [49]
2 years ago
4

The 500-kg concrete culvert has a mean radius of 0.5 m. assume the culvert does not slip on the truck bed but can roll, and you

can neglect its thickness.find the culvertâs angular acceleration when the truck has an acceleration of 3m/

Physics
1 answer:
makkiz [27]2 years ago
7 0
Given: <span>The 500-kg concrete culvert has a mean radius of 0.5 m. 

Then,
</span><span>Moment of Inertia = mr^2 = 500(0.5)^2 = 125 kg m^<span>2
</span></span>Now, check the image below to see the further calculation:

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Consider the two moving boxcars in Example 5. Car 1 has a mass of m1 = 65000 kg and a velocity of v01 = +0.80 m/s. Car 2 has a m
Amiraneli [1.4K]

Answer:

1.034m/s

Explanation:

We define the two moments to develop the problem. The first before the collision will be determined by the center of velocity mass, while the second by the momentum preservation. Our values are given by,

m_1 = 65000kg\\v_1 = 0.8m/s\\m_2 = 92000kg\\v_2 = 1.2m/s

<em>Part A)</em> We apply the center of mass for velocity in this case, the equation is given by,

V_{cm} = \frac{m_1v_1+m_2v_2}{m_1+m_2}

Substituting,

V_{cm} = \frac{(65000*0.8)+(92000*1.2)}{92000+65000}

V_{cm} = 1.034m/s

Part B)

For the Part B we need to apply conserving momentum equation, this formula is given by,

m_1v_1+m_2v_2 = (m_1+m_2)v_f

Where here v_f is the velocity after the collision.

v_f = \frac{m_1v_1+m_2v_2}{m_1+m_2}

v_f = \frac{(65000*0.8)+(92000*1.2)}{92000+65000}

v_f = 1.034m/s

8 0
2 years ago
a 0.0215m diameter coin rolls up a 20 degree inclined plane. the coin starts with an initial angular speed of 55.2rad/s and roll
marissa [1.9K]

Answer:

h = 0.0362\,m

Explanation:

Given the absence of non-conservative force, the motion of the coin is modelled after the Principle of Energy Conservation solely.

U_{g,A} + K_{A} = U_{g,B} + K_{B}

U_{g,B} - U_{g,A} = K_{A} - K_{B}

m\cdot g \cdot h = \frac{1}{2}\cdot I \cdot \omega_{o}^{2}

The moment of inertia of the coin is:

I = \frac{1}{2}\cdot m \cdot r^{2}

After some algebraic handling, an expression for the maximum vertical height is derived:

m\cdot g \cdot h = \frac{1}{4}\cdot m \cdot r^{2}\cdot \omega_{o}^{2}

h = \frac{r^{2}\cdot \omega_{o}^{2}}{g}

h = \frac{(0.0108\,m)^{2}\cdot (55.2\,\frac{rad}{s} )^{2}}{9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} }

h = 0.0362\,m

3 0
2 years ago
A book rests on the shelf of a bookcase. The reaction force to the force of gravity acting on the book is 1. The force of the sh
Hoochie [10]

Answer:

1. The force of the shelf holding the book up.

Explanation:

The free body diagram of the book is as follows:

1 - The weight of the book towards downwards

2 - The normal force that the shelf exerts on the book towards upwards.

Since the book is at rest, these two forces are equal to each other and according to Newton's Third Law the reaction force to the force of gravity is equal but opposite to the weight of the book. This reaction force is the one that holds the book up on the shelf.

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
La luz pasa del medio A al medio B formando un ángulo de 35° con la frontera horizontal entre ambos. Si el ángulo de refracción
zaharov [31]

Answer:

Índice de refracción entre los dos medios = 1,43

Refractive index between the two media = 1.43

Explanation:

El índice de refracción entre dos medios se explica mejor entendiendo primero la refracción.

Cuando las olas se mueven de un medio a otro, a menudo experimentan un cambio de dirección con respecto al medio en el que viajan.

Por lo tanto, el índice de refracción se expresa como el seno del ángulo de incidencia dividido por el seno del ángulo de refracción.

El seno del ángulo de incidencia y la refracción utilizados en esta fórmula de índice de refracción se miden respectivamente con respecto a la vertical.

En esta pregunta Ángulo de incidencia = 35° a la horizontal = (90° - 35°) a la vertical = 55° a la vertical.

Ángulo de refracción = 35°

Índice de refracción entre los dos medios

= (Sin 55°) ÷ (Sin 35°)

= 0.8192 ÷ 0.5736

= 1.428 = 1.43 a 2 d.p.

¡¡¡Espero que esto ayude!!!

English Translation

The light passes from medium A to medium B at an angle of 35 ° with the horizontal border between the two. If the angle of refraction is also 35 °, what is the relative refractive index between the two media?

Solution

The refractive index between two media is best explained by first understanding refraction.

When waves move from one medium to another, they often experience a change in direction with respect to the medium in which they are travelling.

Hence, refractive index is expressed as the sine of angle of incidence dibided by the sine of angle of refraction.

The sine of angle of incidence and refraction used in this refractive index formula are both respectively measured with respect to the vertical.

In this question,

Angle of incidence = 35° to the horizontal = (90° - 35°) to the vertical = 55° to the vertical.

Angle of refraction = 35°

Refractive index between the two media

= (Sin 55°) ÷ (Sin 35°)

= 0.8192 ÷ 0.5736

= 1.428 = 1.43 to 2 d.p.

Hope this Helps!!!

3 0
2 years ago
A force of 6.0 N pulls a box 0.40 m along a frictionless plane that is inclined at 36°. What work is being done by the pulling f
lys-0071 [83]

Answer:

Expression of work done is

W = Fd cos\theta

Work done to move the sled is given as 1.94 J

Explanation:

As we know that the formula of work done is given as

W = Fd cos\theta

here we know that

F = 6 N

d = 0.4 m

\theta = 36 degree

so we will have

W = 6 \times 0.4 cos36

W = 1.94 J

7 0
2 years ago
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