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Vitek1552 [10]
2 years ago
3

If a solution containing 16.38 g of mercury(ii) acetate is allowed to react completely with a solution containing 5.102 g of sod

ium dichromate, how many grams of solid precipitate will be formed?
Chemistry
1 answer:
zysi [14]2 years ago
7 0
First, we write the balanced equation for the reaction:

Na₂Cr₂O₇ + (CH₃COO)₂Hg → 2CH₃COONa + HgCr₂O₇(s)
Next, we determine the number of moles of each substance. For this, we require the molar masses. These are:

Na₂Cr₂O₇ - 262 g/mol
(CH₃COO)₂Hg - 319 g/mol
CH₃COONa - 82 g/mol
HgCr₂O₇ - 416 g/mol

Now, the moles are:
Na₂Cr₂O₇ - 5.102 / 262 = 0.02
(CH₃COO)₂Hg - 16.38 / 319 = 0.05

From the equation, we can see that mercury (II) acetate is in excess, so the product moles will be calculated from sodium dichromate. These will be:
0.02

The mass will be:

0.02 * 416

8.32 grams of solid product
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Part a how many grams of xef6 are required to react with 0.579 l of hydrogen gas at 6.46 atm and 45°c in the reaction shown belo
Nina [5.8K]
First, let us find the corresponding amount of moles H₂ assuming ideal gas behavior.

PV = nRT
Solving for n,
n = PV/RT
n = (6.46 atm)(0.579 L)/(0.0821 L-atm/mol-K)(45 + 273 K)
n = 0.143 mol H₂

The stoichiometric calculations is as follows (MW for XeF₆ = 245.28 g/mol)
Mass XeF₆ = (0.143 mol H₂)(1 mol XeF₆/3 mol H₂)(245.28 g/mol) = <em>11.69 g</em>
6 0
2 years ago
A meal containing a burger, fries, and a milkshake contains 53.0 grams of fat, 38.0 grams of protein, and 152 grams of carbohydr
ollegr [7]

Answer:

4.8 h

Explanation:

The meal contains 53.0 grams of fat. If fat provides 38 kJ/g, the energy supplied is:

53.0 g × 38 kJ/g = 2.0 × 10³ kJ

The meal contains 38.0 grams of protein. If protein provides 17 kJ/g, the energy supplied is:

38.0 g × 17 kJ/g = 6.5 × 10² kJ

The meal contains 152 grams of carbohydrate. If carbohydrate provides 17 kJ/g, the energy supplied is:

152 g × 17 kJ/g = 2.6 × 10³ kJ

The total energy supplied is:

2.0 × 10³ kJ + 6.5 × 10² kJ + 2.6 × 10³ kJ = 5.3 × 10³ kJ

Swimming burns 1100.0 kJ/hour. The time required to burn 5.3 × 10³ kJ is:

5.3 × 10³ kJ × (1 h/1100.0 kJ) = 4.8 h

5 0
2 years ago
If the chemical reaction AB + CD ⟶ AD + BC releases heat, what is true of the stored bond energy of the reactants and products?
nignag [31]

Answer:

The correct option is the last option

Explanation:

The chemical reaction provided in the question is a double-displacement reaction which is an exothermic reaction (which is the reason for the release of heat). An example of a double displacement reaction and exothermic reaction is the neutralization reaction illustrated below.

HCl + NaOH ⇒ NaCl + H₂O

From the law of conservation of energy, energy can neither be created nor destroyed, hence the total energy in a given system should ordinarily be the same (in the reactants and products), however <u>when energy is released in a reaction (as in the case with an exothermic reaction), it shows there are more bond energy in the reactants than in the products and it is the excess energy that is been released into the atmosphere.</u>

3 0
2 years ago
For the reaction 2 nh3 + ch3oh → products, how much ch3oh is needed to react with 93.5 g of nh3? 1. 1.31 mol 2. 46.8 mol 3. 2.75
DENIUS [597]
3.2.75 mol is the answer.
6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What impact would adding twice as much Na2 CO3 than required for stoichiometric quantities have on the quantity of product produ
IrinaK [193]

Answer:

There will be no observed impact of adding twice as much Na2CO3 on the product

Explanation:

Stoichiometry gives the relationship between reactants and products in terms of mass, mole and volume.

If we consider the stoichiometry of the reaction, we will discover that the reaction occurs in a 1:1 ratio. This implies that use of twice the amount of Na2CO3 will only lead to an excess of Na2CO3 making the other reactant the limiting reactant. Once the other reactant is used up, the reaction quenches.

Hence, use of twice as much Na2CO3 has no impact on the quantity of product produced.

5 0
2 years ago
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