answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
ivann1987 [24]
2 years ago
13

In Part A, you found the amount of product (1.80 mol P2O5 ) formed from the given amount of phosphorus and excess oxygen. In Par

t B, you found the amount of product (1.40 mol P2O5 ) formed from the given amount of oxygen and excess phosphorus. Now, determine how many moles of P2O5 are produced from the given amounts of phosphorus and oxygen.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Finger [1]2 years ago
3 0

First step is to balance the reaction equation. Hence we get P4 + 5 O2 => 2 P2O5

Second, we calculate the amounts we start with

P4: 112 g = 112 g/ 124 g/mol – 0.903 mol

O2: 112 g = 112 g / 32 g/mol = 3.5 mol

Lastly, we calculate the amount of P2O5 produced.

2.5 mol of O2 will react with 0.7 mol of P2O5 to produce 1.4 mol of P2O5.

This is 1.4 * (31*2 + 16*5) = 198.8 g

You might be interested in
A student dissolved 4.00 g of Co(NO3)2 in enough water to make 100. mL of stock solution. He took 4.00 mL of the stock solution
mihalych1998 [28]

Answer:

0.08097 grams of nitrate ions are there in the final solution.

Explanation:

Moles of cobalt(II) nitrate ,n= \frac{4.00 g}{245 g/mol}=0.01633 mol

Volume of the cobalt(II) nitrate solution, V = 100.0 mL = 0.1 L

Molarity=\frac{n}{V(L)}

Let the molarity of the solution be M_1

M_1=\frac{0.01633 mol}{0.1 L}=0.1633 M

A students then takes 4 .00 mL of M_1 solution and dilute it to 275 ml.

M_1=0.1633 M

V_1=4.00 mL

M_2=? (molarity after dilution)

V_2=275 mL (after dilution)

M_1V1=M-2V_2

M_2=\frac{M_1V_1}{V_2}=\frac{0.1633 M\times 4.00 mL}{275 mL}=0.002375 M

Molarity of the of solution after dilution is 0.002375 M.

Co(NO_3)_2(aq)\rightarrow Co^{2+}(aq)+2NO_3^{-}(aq)

1 mol of cobalt(II) nitrate gives 2 moles of nitrate ions. Then 0.002375 M solution of cobalt (II) nitrate will give:

[NO_3^{-}]=\frac{2}{1}\times 0.002375 M=0.004750 M

Moles of nitrate ions = n

Volume of the solution = 275 mL = 0.275 L

Molarity of the nitrate ions = [NO_3^{-}]=0.004750 M

[NO_3^{-}]=\frac{n}{0.275 L}

n = 0.001306 mol

Mass of 0.001306 moles of nitrate ions:

0.001306 mol × 62 g/mol= 0.08097 g

0.08097  grams of nitrate ions are there in the final solution.

4 0
2 years ago
Phosphorous acid, h3po3(aq), is a diprotic oxyacid that is an important compound in industry and agriculture. calculate the ph f
Varvara68 [4.7K]

Answer:

Explanation:

(a)

Before the addition of KOH :-

Given pKa1 of H3PO3 = 1.30

we know , pKa1 = - log10Ka1

Ka1 = 10-pKa1

Ka1 = 10-1.30

Ka1 = 0.0501

similarly pKa2 = 6.70 ,therefore Ka2 = 1.99 x 10-7

because Ka1 >> Ka2 , therefore pH of diprotic acid i.e H3PO3 can be calculated from first dissociation only .

ICE table is :-

H3PO3 (aq) <-------------> H+ (aq) + H2PO3-(aq)

I 2.4 M 0 M 0 M

C - x + x + x

E (2.4 - x )M x M x M

x = degree of dissociation

Now expression of Ka1 is :

Ka1 = [ H+ ] [ H2PO3-] / [ H3PO3]

0.0501 = x2 / 2.4 - x

on solving for x by using quadratic formula , we have

x = 0.32

Now [ H+ ] = [ H2PO3-] = 0.32 M

pH = - log [H+]

pH = - log 0.32

pH = - ( - 0.495)

pH = 0.495

Hence pH before the addition of KOH = 0.495

(b)

After the addition of 25.0 mL of 2.4 M KOH :-

Number of moles of KOH = 2.4 M x 0.025 L = 0.06 mol

Number of moles of H3PO3 = 2.4 M x 0.050 L = 0.12 mol

Now 0.06 moles of KOH is equal to the half of the moles required for the first equivalent point . therefore pH at this point is equal to pKa1 .

Hence pH = 1.30 M

(c)

After the addition of 50.0 mL of 2.4 M KOH :-

Number of moles of KOH = 2.4 M x 0.050 L = 0.12 mol

Number of moles of H3PO3 = 2.4 M x 0.050 L = 0.12 mol

because Number of moles of H3PO4 = Number of moles of KOH

therefore , this point is the first equivalence point

and pH = pKa1 + pKa2 / 2

pH = 1.30 + 6.70 / 2

pH = 4.00

Hence pH = 4.00

(d)

After the addition of 75.0 mL of 2.4 M KOH :-

Number of moles of KOH = 2.4 M x 0.075 L = 0.18 mol

Number of moles of H3PO3 = 2.4 M x 0.050 L = 0.12 mol

This is the half way of the second equivalence point , therefore pH is equal to pKa2 .

Hence pH = 6.70

5 0
2 years ago
4. a student is shown a Diagram which shows gas bubbles being made by water plant that has been exposed to light. which gas is m
lisov135 [29]
Carbon dioxide is in the bubbles
5 0
2 years ago
An unknown metal is dropped into 127 grams of water. The temperature of the water has been raised from 25OC to 28OC. Using the s
Gnesinka [82]

Answer:

he amount of heat gained by the water is 1.59 kJ    

Explanation:

Relation between heat energy, specific heat and temperature change is as follows

Q = mCΔT

where,    Q or q = heat energy

             m = mass

             C = specific heat  =4.186J/g°C

ΔT = (28°C - 25°C) = 3°C

Now, putting the given values into the above formula as follows.

Q = mCΔT

= 127 × 4.186 × 3

= 1594.86 J or 1.59 kJ    

Therefore, we can conclude that the amount of heat gained by the water is 1.59 kJ    

5 0
2 years ago
What is the net ionic equation for 2Sb(OH)3 (s) + 3Na2S (aq) = Sb2S3 + 6NaOH
tatuchka [14]

Answer:

2Sb^(+3) (aq) + 3S^(-2) (aq) = Sb_2•S_3

Explanation:

First of all, let us balance the equation to give;

2Sb(OH)3 (s) + 3Na2S (aq) = Sb2S3 + 3NaOH

Now, we can observe the presence of positive Sodium ions (Na+) and negative hydroxyl ions (OH-) on both left and right sides of the equation.

Now, the two ions will cancel out. These ions are not really involved in the overall reaction and thus do not require being written in the overall equation. Hence, the overall net ionic reaction can now be written as:

2Sb^(+3) (aq) + 3S^(-2) (aq) = Sb_2•S_3

6 0
2 years ago
Other questions:
  • How many milliliters of 0.02 M HCl are needed to react completely with 100 mL of 0.01 M NaOH?
    10·2 answers
  • Why does increasing the number of trials increase confidence in the results of the experiment?
    6·2 answers
  • The forces between water molecules are stronger than the forces between ethanol molecules. Which liquid would probably be most d
    12·2 answers
  • An online wave simulator created these four waves. Which wave has the lowest frequency?
    10·2 answers
  • Two beach balls collide, deforming during a collision. They bounce off in opposite directions. What type of collision was this?
    6·2 answers
  • Bella wants to know which mode of transportation is the fastest for getting from her home to the grocery store. She cans drive h
    6·1 answer
  • KClKCl has a lattice energy of −701 kJ/mol.−701 kJ/mol. Consider a generic salt, ABAB , where A2+A2+ has the same radius as K+,K
    13·1 answer
  • During the lab, you measured the pH of common household items. Write net Brønsted equations that show the acidic or basic nature
    11·1 answer
  • Lastly, Snape thinks we should try one more calculation. What is the retention factor if the distance traveled by the solvent fr
    8·1 answer
  • A low level of carbon dioxide labeled with 14C is accidentally released into the atmosphere surrounding industrial workers as th
    14·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!