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Gre4nikov [31]
2 years ago
6

Name two functional groups that contain ionic charges?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Alika [10]2 years ago
6 0

The answer is:

carboxylate

and protonated amines

The explanation:

when

The Carboxylic acids are polar . and the functional group carboxyl is formed from the hydroxyl and carbonyl group.

and about protonated amines:

-alkyl groups improve the basicity, aryl groups diminish it.

-Primary amides have an aromatic group or alkyl attached to an amino-carbonyl function.

- Primary amines are basic functions which could be protonated to the  ammonium ion

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If A is slowly added to a solution containing 0.0500 M of B and 0.0500 M of C, which solid will precipitate first? The solubilit
OleMash [197]

Answer:

AC₄ will precipitate out first.

Explanation:

A solid will precipitate out if the ionic product of the solution exceeds the solubility product.

Let us check the ionic product

a) A₂B₃

Ionic product = [A]²[B]³

[A] = say "s"

[B] = 0.05 , [B]³ = (0.05)³ = 0.000125

2.3 X 10⁻⁸ = [A]²(0.000125)

[A] = 0.0136

b) AC₄

Ionic product = [A] [C]⁴

[A] = "s"

[A][0.05]⁴ = 4.10 X 10⁻⁸

[A]=0.00656 M

So for ionic product to exceed solubility product, we need less concentration of A in case of AC₄.

5 0
1 year ago
Complete the sentence. When an acid is added to water, hydroxide ions __________.
kenny6666 [7]

Answer:

The hydroxide ions decrease.

Explanation:

I got it right on the quiz. This is what I saw. Read this, "Adding water to an acid or base will change its pH. Water is mostly water molecules so adding water to an acid or base reduces the concentration of ions in the solution. When an acidic solution is diluted with water the concentration of H + ions decreases and the pH of the solution increases towards 7."

Hope this helps! Tell me if this is wrong just incase.

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The density of silver metal bar is 10.5 g/cm3 and it occupies a volume space of 0.5l. What is its mass in kilograms (kg).
mojhsa [17]

Density is equal to the ratio of mass to the volume.

The mathematical expression is given as:

Density = \frac{mass}{volume}

Density of silver metal bar=10.5 g/cm^{3}

Convert g/cm^{3} into g/L

1 cm^{3} = 0.001 L

Thus, density  = \frac{10.5}{10^{-3}} g/L

= 10.5\times 10^{3}g/L

Volume = 0.5 L

Put the values,

10.5\times 10^{3}g/L= \frac{mass}{0.5 L}

m= 10.5\times 10^{3}g/L\times 0.5 L

=5.25 \times 10^{3}g

Now, convert gram into kg

1 g = 0.001 kg

Therefore, mass in kg=  \frac{5.25 \times 10^{3}}{10^{-3}}

= 5.25 kg

Thus, mass of silver metal bar in kg=5.25 kg



4 0
2 years ago
identify the element in period 3 that requires the least amount of energy to remove the most loosely held electrons from a mole
OLga [1]

Answer:

The element is Na

Explanation:

Ionization energy is the energy needed to release the last electron from an atom in its ground state to the gaseous state.  It is a periodic property that increases as we go through the periods of the periodic table, but decreases if we move in groups.  Sodium has thr ionic radius (another periodic property) that is too large, making it easier to release the electron away, since it is too far from the nucleus.

3 0
1 year ago
A 0.652-g sample of a pure strontium halide reacts with excess sulfuric acid. the solid strontium sulfate formed is separated, d
seraphim [82]

Answer:

The formula of the original halide is SrCl₂.

Explanation:

  • The balanced equation of this reaction is:

SrX₂ + H₂SO₄ → SrSO₄ + 2 HX, where X is the halide.

  • From the equation stichiometry, 1.0 mole of strontium halide will result in 1.0 mole of SrSO₄.
  • The number of moles of SrSO₄ <em>(n = mass/molar mass) </em>= (0.755 g) / (183.68 g/mole) = 4.11 x 10⁻³ mole.
  • The number of moles of SrX are  4.11 x 10⁻³ moles from the stichiometry of the balanced equation.
  • n = mass / molar mass, n =  4.11 x 10⁻³ moles and mass = 0.652 g.
  • The molar mass of SrX₂ = mass / n = (0.652) / (4.11 x 10⁻³ moles) = 158.62 g/mole.
  • The molar mass of SrX₂ (158.62 g/mole) = Atomic mass of Sr (87.62 g/mole) + (2 x Atomic mass of halide X).
  • The atomic mass of halide X = (158.62 g/mole) - (87.62 g/mole) / 2 = 71 / 2  g/mole = 35.5 g/mole.
  • This is the atomic mass of Cl.
  • <em>So, the formula of the original halide is SrCl₂</em>.
4 0
2 years ago
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