All categories

2 years ago

Name two functional groups that contain ionic charges?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Alika [10]2 years ago

6 0

The answer is:

carboxylate

and protonated amines

The explanation:

when

The Carboxylic acids are polar . and the functional group carboxyl is formed from the hydroxyl and carbonyl group.

and about protonated amines:

-alkyl groups improve the basicity, aryl groups diminish it.

-Primary amides have an aromatic group or alkyl attached to an amino-carbonyl function.

- Primary amines are basic functions which could be protonated to the ammonium ion

You might be interested in

In a chemical reaction that takes place at a fixed pressure and volume, the enthalpy change (ΔH) is –585 kJ/mol. Will this react

Molodets [167]

by sign convention Δ $H$ is negative it means an exothermic reaction where the heat is lose so the temperature decreases.

5 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Percentage yield of sodium peroxide if 5 g of sodium oxide produces 5.5 g of sodium peroxide

Rama09 [41]

<h3>Answer:</h3>

87.40 %

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

Concept being tested: Percent yield of a product

We are given;

Mass of Sodium oxide 5 g

Experimental or Actual yield of sodium peroxide IS 5.5 g

We are required to calculate the percent yield of sodium peroxide;

The equation for the reaction that forms sodium peroxide is

2Na₂O + O₂ → 2Na₂O₂

<h3>Step 1; moles of sodium oxide</h3>

Moles = mass ÷ molar mass

Molar mass of sodium oxide is 61.98 g/mol

Therefore;

Moles = 5 g ÷ 61.98 g/mol

= 0.0807 moles

<h3>Step 2: Theoretical moles of sodium peroxide produced </h3>

From the equation, 2 moles of sodium oxide produces 1 mole of sodium peroxide.

Thus, moles of sodium peroxide used is 0.0807 moles

<h3>Step 3: Theoretical mass of sodium peroxide used</h3>

Mass = Number of moles × Molar mass

Molar mass of sodium peroxide = 77.98 g/mol

Therefore;

Theoretical mass = 0.0807 moles × 77.98 g/mol

= 6.293 g

Theoretical mass of Na₂O₂ is 6.293 g

<h3>Step 4: Percent yield of Na₂O₂</h3>

We know that percent yield is given by the ratio of actual yield to theoretical yield expressed as a percentage.

$Percent yield=(\frac{Actual yield}{theoretical yield})100$

$Percent yield(Na_{2}O_{2})=(\frac{5.5g}{6.293g})100$

= 87.40 %

Therefore, the percentage yield of sodium peroxide is 87.4%

8 0

2 years ago

A toy car is placed at 0 on a number line. It moves 9 cm to the left, then 4 cm to the right, and then 6 cm to the left. What is

snow_lady [41]

Answer:

Explanation:

The total distance traveled by the toy cay would be 19 cm.

The total distance traveled should not be mistaken for total displacement. While displacement measures the distance and direction from the starting position of the toy car relative to its final position, the total distance traveled is calculated by adding all the movements of the toy car together. Hence;

Total distance traveled = 9 + 4 + 6 = 19 cm

7 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Movement of the ___<br> creates the London dispersion forces.

Tanzania [10]

Answer: electrons

Explanation: moving electrons cause momentarily charge

Distribution on molecule. This distribution induces similar distribution to

Adjacent molecule.

7 0

2 years ago

Why the gross reading is needed when doing the titration?

aleksklad [387]

Answer:

The answer is below

Explanation:

Because various factors can affect the actual value of the titration outcome. Some of these factors can range from errors from a researcher also known as human error, misreading the quantities, researcher's perception of the color, or wrong procedure in carrying out the experimentation.

Hence, in order to avoid such error, a researcher needs to be thorough during the process of experimentation, and using gross reading can help to avoid these errors when the titre value is eventually determined.

7 0

2 years ago