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Lady bird [3.3K]
2 years ago
10

The values used in the scale of pH and pOH are derived from a system designed by ______. Gordonsen Sorenson Curie Dalton

Chemistry
1 answer:
yaroslaw [1]2 years ago
3 0

Sorenson

Explanation:

The values used in the scale of pH and pOH are derived from a system designed by Sorenson. Søren Peter Lauritz Sørensen, a Danish chemist introduced the system of pH and pOH for describing the alkalinity and acidity of substances.

  • The pH and pOH scale is logarithmic scale that ranks the acidity and bascity of compounds.
  • pH is the negative logarithm of the concentration of  hydrogen/hydroxonium ions in solution i.e

              pH = -log₁₀{H⁺]

  • pOH is the negative log of the concentration of the hydroxyl ions in a solution i.e

             pOH = -log₁₀{OH⁻]

Learn more:

calculating pH: brainly.com/question/12985875

pH scale: brainly.com/question/11063271

#learnwithBrainly

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What is the pH of a solution prepared by mixing 50.00 mL of 0.10 M methylamine, CH3NH2, with 20.00 mL of 0.10 M methylammonium c
olya-2409 [2.1K]

Answer:

pH=10.97

Explanation:

the solution of methyl amine with methylammonium chloride will make a buffer solution.

The pH of buffer solution can be obtained using Henderson Hassalbalch's equation, which is:

pOH=pKb+log\frac{[salt]}{[base]}

pH = 14- pOH

Let us calculate pOHpOH=3.43+ (-0.397)=3.03

pH=14-pOH=14-3.03=10.97

[Salt] = [methylammonium chloride] = 0.10 M (initial)

After adding base

[salt] = \frac{molarityXvolume}{finalvolume}=\frac{0.1X20}{(20+50)}= 0.0286M

[base] = [Methylamine]=0.10

After mixing with salt

[base]= \frac{molarityXvolume}{finalvolume}=\frac{0.1X50}{(20+50)}= 0.0714M

pKb= -log[Kb]= 3.43

Putting values

pOH = 3.43+log(\frac{[0.0286]}{0.0714}

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2 years ago
What is the best example of a cyclic event?
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Answer:

3

Explanation:

A cyclic event is one that happens repeatedly.

The appearance of Hailey's Comet is a cyclic event because it has happened in various occasions in the past on a regular schedule as predicted. We have every reason to believe that the appearance of Hailey's Comet every 75 years will continue to be happen until the comet ceases to exist.

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2 years ago
in a candy factory, the nutty chocolate bars contain 22.0% by mass pecans. If 5.0 kg of pecans were used for candy last Tuesday,
zysi [14]
22.0 is the same as saying that in 100 grams of a chocolate bar, there are 22.0 grams of pecans. or to make it easier because of this problem- 100 Kilograms of a chocolate bar, there is 22.0 Kg of pecans. we can use this as a conversion factor (what is used to convert a value to another value. 

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5.0 Kg of pecan (100 Kg of chocolate bar/ 22.0 Kg of pecan)= 23 Kg of chocolate bar


7 0
2 years ago
5.00 g of hydrogen gas and 50.0g of oxygen gas are introduced into an otherwise empty 9.00L steel cylinder, and the hydrogen is
GenaCL600 [577]
1) Balanced chemical reaction:

2H2 + O2 -> 2H20

Sotoichiometry: 2 moles H2: 1 mol O2 : 2 moles H2O

2) Reactant quantities converted to moles

H2: 5.00 g / 2 g/mol = 2.5 mol

O2: 50.0 g / 32 g/mol = 1.5625 mol

Limitant reactant: H2 (because as per the stoichiometry it will be consumed with 1.25 mol of O2).

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H2 totally consumed -> 0 mol at the end

O2 = 1.25 mol consumed -> 1.5625 mol - 1.25 mol = 0.3125 mol at the end

H2O: 2.5 mol H2 produces 2.5 mol H2O -> 2.5 mol at the end.

Total number of moles: 0.3125mol + 2.5 mol = 2.8125 mol

4) Pressure

Use pV = nRT
n = 2.8125
V= 9 liters
R = 0.082 atm*lit/K*mol
T = 35 C + 273.15 = 308.15K

p = nRT/V  = 7.9 atm
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2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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tamaranim1 [39]

Answer:

1.The diagram is attached

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Used also in dermatological preparation

Used in adhensive paste

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