Electrons are orbiting around the nucleus in a specific energy level as described in Bohr's atomic model. There are 7 energy levels all in all; 1 being the strongest and nearest to the nucleus, and 7 being the weakest and farthest away from the nucleus. Electron can transfer from one energy level to another. If it increases energy, it absorbs energy. If it goes down an energy level, it emits energy in the form of light. This light can be measure in wavelength through the Rydberg equation:
1/λ =R(1/n₁² -1/n₂²), where
λ is the wavelength
R is the Rydberg constant equal to 1.097 × 10⁻7<span> per meter
n</span>₁ and n₂ are the energy levels such that n₂>n₁
In the Paschen series is an emission spectrum of hydrogen when the energy level is at least n=4. So, this covers n=4 to n=7.
1/λ =(1.097 × 10⁻7)(1/4² -1/7²)
λ = 216.57 ×10⁻⁶ m or 216.57 μm
Answer:
Total volume after adding crystal = 26.7 mL
Explanation:
Given data:
Density of crystal = 2.65 g/mL
Mass of sample = 4.46 g
Volume of water = 25.0 mL
Volume after adding crystal = ?
Solution:
First of all we will calculate the volume of crystal.
d = m/v
2.65 g/mL = 4.46 g/ v
v = 4.46 g/2.65 g/mL
v = 1.7 mL
Total volume after adding crystal = Volume of water + Volume of metal
Total volume after adding crystal = 25.0 mL + 1.7 mL
Total volume after adding crystal = 26.7 mL
718.65 degrees is the initial temperature of the zinc metal sample.
Explanation:
Data given:
mass of zinc sample = 2.50 grams
mass of water = 65 grams
initial temperature of water = 20 degrees
final temperature of water = 22.5 degrees
ΔT = change in temperature of water is 2.50 degrees
specific heat capacity of zinc cp= 0.390 J/g°C
initial temperature of zinc sample = ?
cp of water = 4.186 J/g°C
heat absorbed = heat released (no heat loss)
formula used is
q = mcΔT
q water = 65 x 4.286 x 2.5
q water = 696.15 J
q zinc = 2.50 x 0.390 x (22.50- Ti)
equating the two equations
696.15 = - 22.50+ Ti
Ti = 718.65 degrees is the initial temperature of zinc.
Answer:
Gamma
Explanation:
I'm not sure how to do it without calculations but:
E=hv
7*10^7 J/mol=6.626*10^34 Js * v
v=1*10^41
Gamma rays.
More here: https://www.hasd.org/faculty/AndrewSchweitzer/spectroscopy.pdf
