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kondor19780726 [428]
2 years ago
4

What is the change in temperature for the water in the calorimeter after the aluminum wire was added?

Physics
2 answers:
wel2 years ago
7 0

What is the change in temperature for the water in the calorimeter after the aluminum wire was added?  

⇒ 2.6C  

What is the change in temperature for the water in the calorimeter after the steel wire was added?

⇒ 1.5C  

What is the change in temperature for the water in the calorimeter after the lead pellets were added?  

⇒ 0.8C  

devlian [24]2 years ago
5 0
In this item, we are not given with the physical characteristics of the substances involved, aluminum and water. If those are available, we can then use the equation for the amount of heat transferred to a substance to another by the equation,

              H = mcpdT

where H is the heat, m is mass, cp is the specific heat, and dT is the temperature difference.

If we have obtained the temperature difference and are given with the initial temperature then, we can easily solve for the final temperature. 
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Suppose 1 kg of Hydrogen is converted into Helium. a) What is the mass of the He produced? b) How much energy is released in thi
morpeh [17]

Answer:

a) m = 993 g

b) E = 6.50 × 10¹⁴ J

Explanation:

atomic mass of hydrogen = 1.00794

4 hydrogen atom will make a helium atom = 4 × 1.00794 = 4.03176

we know atomic mass of helium = 4.002602

difference in the atomic mass of helium = 4.03176-4.002602 = 0.029158

fraction of mass lost = \dfrac{0.029158}{4.03176}= 0.00723

loss of mass for 1000 g = 1000 × 0.00723 = 7.23

a) mass of helium produced = 1000-7.23 = 993 g (approx.)

b) energy released in the process

E = m c²

E = 0.00723 × (3× 10⁸)²

E = 6.50 × 10¹⁴ J

4 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The resistivity of a silver wire with a radius of 5.04 × 10–4 m is 1.59 × 10–8 ω · m. if the length of the wire is 3.00 m, what
Alexxx [7]
<span>5.98 x 10^-2 ohms. Resistance is defined as: R = rl/A where R = resistance in ohms r = resistivity (given as 1.59x10^-8) l = length of wire. A = Cross sectional area of wire. So plugging into the formula, the known values, including the area of a circle being pi*r^2, gives: R = 1.59x10^-8 * 3.00 / (pi * (5.04 x 10^-4)^2) R = (4.77 x 10^-8) / (pi * 2.54016 x 10 ^-7) R = (4.77 x 10^-8) / (7.98015 x 10^-7) R = 5.98 x 10^-2 ohms So that wire has a resistance of 5.98 x 10^-2 ohms.</span>
4 0
2 years ago
Seven seconds after a brilliant flash of lightning, thunder shakes the house. approximately how far was the lightning strike fro
tangare [24]
Very roughly 7,700 feet ... about 1.5 miles.
8 0
2 years ago
Assume that the force of a bow on an arrow behaves like the spring force. In aiming the arrow, an archer pulls the bow back 50.
Nady [450]

Answer:

v = 38.73 m/s

Explanation:

Given

Extension of the bow, x = 50 cm = 0.5 m

Force of the arrow, F = 150 N

Mass of the arrow, m = 50 g = 0.05 kg

speed of arrow, v = ? m/s

We start by finding the spring constant

Remember, F = kx, so

k = F/x

k = 150 / 0.5

k = 300 N/m

the potential energy if the bow when pulled back is

E = 1/2kx²

E = 1/2 * 300 * 0.5²

E = 0.5 * 300 * 0.25

E = 37.5 J

The speed of the arrow will now be found by using the law of conservation of energy

1/2kx² = 1/2mv²

kx² = mv²

v² = kx²/m, on substituting, we have

v² = (300 * 0.5²) / 0.05

v² = 75 / 0.05

v² = 1500

v = √1500

v = 38.73 m/s

8 0
2 years ago
The filament in the bulb is moving back and forth, first pushed one way and then the other. What does this imply about the curre
Anestetic [448]

Answer:

energy carried by the current is given by the pointyng vector

Explanation:

The current is defined by

       i = dQ / dt

this is the number of charges per unit area over time.

The movement of the charge carriers (electrons) is governed by the applied potential difference, when the filament has a movement the drag speed of these moving electrons should change slightly.

But the energy carried by the current is given by the pointyng vector of the electromagnetic wave

            S = 1 / μ₀ EX B

It moves at the speed of light and its speed depends on the properties of the doctor and is not disturbed by small changes in speed, therefore the current in the circuit does not change due to this movement

5 0
2 years ago
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