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strojnjashka [21]
2 years ago
7

During an endothermic phase change, what happens to potential energy and the kinetic energy

Chemistry
2 answers:
polet [3.4K]2 years ago
7 0
During this phase Change heat energy is being absorbed by the molecules, and as a result the molecules possess a greater ability to move around and possess higher kinetic energy because of this. The molecules also possess a higher potential energy.
dezoksy [38]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

d. Potential energy increases, and kinetic energy stays the same.

Explanation:

This is correct on edge.

The answers to the Enthalpy and Phase Changes quiz are:

1. D 25.0 kJ

2. A Delta Hfus

3. C heat of fusion

4. D Potential energy increases, and kinetic energy stays the same.

5. B This is an exothermic reaction that involves freezing.

6. B a thermometer

7. C 549 g

8. B Energy is absorbed, and potential energy increases.

9. D a solid to a liquid

10. C the periodic table

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The table above summarizes data given to a student to evaluate the type of change that took place when substance X was mixed wit
Tamiku [17]

The question is incomplete, the complete question is;

The table above summarizes data given to a student to evaluate the type of change that took place when substance X was mixed with water. The student claimed that the data did not provide enough evidence to determine whether a chemical or physical change took place and that additional tests were needed. Which of the following identifies the best way to gather evidence to support the type of change that occurred when water and Xwere mixed?

A. Measuring the melting point of the mixture of water and X

B. Adding another substance to the mixture of water and X to see whether a solid forms

C Measuring and comparing the masses of the water,  X, and the mixture of water and X

D Measuring the electrical conductivities of X and the mixture of water and X

Answer:

D Measuring the electrical conductivities of X and the mixture of water and X

Explanation:

Unfortunately, I am unable to reproduce the table here. However, from the table,  the temperature of the of the mixture of the solid X and water was 101.6°C. This is above the boiling point of water and way below the temperature of the solid X.

This goes a long way to suggest that there was some kind of interaction between the water and X which accounted for the observed temperature of the system of X in water.

The only way we can be able to confirm if X actually dissolved in water is to measure the conductivity of the water. dissolved solids increase the conductivity of water.

6 0
2 years ago
A sample of an alloy of aluminum contains 0.0898 mol Al and 0.0381 mol Mg. What are the mass percentages of Al and Mg in the all
blondinia [14]

Answer:

Al 72.61%

Mg 27.39%

Explanation:

To obtain the mass percentages, we need to place the individual masses over the total mass and multiply by 100%.

If we observe clearly, we can see that the parameters given are the moles. We need to convert the moles to mass.

To do this ,we need to multiply the moles by the atomic masses. The atomic mass of aluminum is 27 while that of magnesium is 24.

Now, the mass of aluminum is thus = 27 * 0.0898 = 2.4246g

The mass of magnesium is 0.0381 * 24 = 0.9144g

We can now calculate the mass percentage.

The total mass is 0.9144 + 2.4246 = 3.339g

% mass of Al = 2.4246/3.339 * 100 = 72.61%

% mass of Mg = 0.9144/3.39 * 100 = 27.39%

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2 years ago
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The greatest amount of energy released per gram of reactants occurs during a (1) redox reaction, although it should be noted that there are exceptions depending on environment. 
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The graph shows the gravitational potential energy of a radio controlled toy helicopter.describe the motion of the toy
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Gravitational potential energy is observed when an object is not in rest or is in motion. In this case, the helicopter is in motion where the direction is going upward with a negative potential energy. Thank you for your question. Please don't hesitate to ask in Brainly your queries. 
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You are a scientist conducting an experiment on energy transfers. During the reaction you measure a large transfer of heat energ
Luda [366]

Answer:

Joules

Explanation:

The another ones are units of tempeture (B and D) and unit of electricity that relatione energy and charge. In chemistry the energy es measured in Joules, because the energy is  work done on an object when a force of one newton acts on that object in the direction of the force's motion through a distance of one metre. In other words, J=Nm

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