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Julli [10]
2 years ago
8

Use Bayes' rule to find the indicated probability. The incidence of a certain disease on the island of Tukow is 4%. A new test h

as been developed to diagnose the disease. Using this test, 91% of those who have the disease test positive while 4% of those who do not have the disease test positive (false positive). If a person tests positive, what is the probability that he or she actually has the disease?
Mathematics
1 answer:
lina2011 [118]2 years ago
7 0
These are the events in the question above:

<span>D - has disease 
</span>
<span>H - healthy (does not have disease) 
</span>
<span>P - tests positive </span>

<span>It is the probability that a person has the disease AND tests positive divided by the probability that the person tests positive.
</span>
Sick, + [.04*.91] = .0364 

<span>Sick, - [.04*.09] = .0036 </span>

Healthy, + [.96*.04] = 0.0384

<span>Healthy, - [.96*.96] = .9216 

</span>
.0364 / (.0364 + .0.0384) = 0.487
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ikadub [295]

Answer:

c = 13d

Step-by-step explanation:

Given:

4d=1/3(c-d)

Open bracket

4d = 1/3c - 1/3d

Add 1/3d to both sides

4d + 1/3d = 1/3c

Simply 4d + 1/3d

12d+d/3 = 1/3c

13/3d = 1/3c

Make c the subject of the formula

c = 13/3d ÷ 1/3

c = 13/3d × 3/1

c = 13d

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2 years ago
Morgan is making two cookie recipes. Recipe A calls for one-third less than twice the number of cups of sugar than recipe B call
vredina [299]

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

2c-1/3=4 1/6

(1/3 x 2= 2/6)

2c= 3 5/6

(6 x 3 + 5)

2c=23

c=11.5 or 11 1/2

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2 years ago
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Peter says that 3/4 of a pizza is always the same as 6/8 of a pizza. Nadia says that while they are equivalent fractions, 3/4 an
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6/8 is 3/4 and both is 75% of a pizza but, the eighths of a pizza is a smaller slice of pizza.

4/4 is four slices of pizza
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Which order pair is a solution to the system of linear equations -4+y=8 and x-5y=17?
andreev551 [17]

Hello!

To find this ordered pair, we solve for x and y and put them together in an ordered pair.

-4+y=8

x-5y=17

Let's solve the first equation for y.

y= 12

Now, let's plug 12 into the second equation for y.

x-5(12)=17

x-60=17

x=77

Therefore, our ordered pair is (77,12)

I hope this helps!

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2 years ago
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Let e1= 1 0 and e2= 0 1 ​, y1= 4 5 ​, and y2= −2 7 ​, and let​ T: ℝ2→ℝ2 be a linear transformation that maps e1 into y1 and maps
Furkat [3]

Answer:

The image of \left[\begin{array}{c}4&-4\end{array}\right] through T is \left[\begin{array}{c}24&-8\end{array}\right]

Step-by-step explanation:

We know that T: IR^{2}  → IR^{2} is a linear transformation that maps e_{1} into y_{1} ⇒

T(e_{1})=y_{1}

And also maps e_{2} into y_{2}  ⇒

T(e_{2})=y_{2}

We need to find the image of the vector \left[\begin{array}{c}4&-4\end{array}\right]

We know that exists a matrix A from IR^{2x2} (because of how T was defined) such that :

T(x)=Ax for all x ∈ IR^{2}

We can find the matrix A by applying T to a base of the domain (IR^{2}).

Notice that we have that data :

B_{IR^{2}}= {e_{1},e_{2}}

Being B_{IR^{2}} the cannonic base of IR^{2}

The following step is to put the images from the vectors of the base into the columns of the new matrix A :

T(\left[\begin{array}{c}1&0\end{array}\right])=\left[\begin{array}{c}4&5\end{array}\right]   (Data of the problem)

T(\left[\begin{array}{c}0&1\end{array}\right])=\left[\begin{array}{c}-2&7\end{array}\right]   (Data of the problem)

Writing the matrix A :

A=\left[\begin{array}{cc}4&-2\\5&7\\\end{array}\right]

Now with the matrix A we can find the image of \left[\begin{array}{c}4&-4\\\end{array}\right] such as :

T(x)=Ax ⇒

T(\left[\begin{array}{c}4&-4\end{array}\right])=\left[\begin{array}{cc}4&-2\\5&7\\\end{array}\right]\left[\begin{array}{c}4&-4\end{array}\right]=\left[\begin{array}{c}24&-8\end{array}\right]

We found out that the image of \left[\begin{array}{c}4&-4\end{array}\right] through T is the vector \left[\begin{array}{c}24&-8\end{array}\right]

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