Answer:
the mole fraction of Gas B is xB= 0.612 (61.2%)
Explanation:
Assuming ideal gas behaviour of A and B, then
pA*V=nA*R*T
pB*V=nB*R*T
where
V= volume = 10 L
T= temperature= 25°C= 298 K
pA and pB= partial pressures of A and B respectively = 5 atm and 7.89 atm
R= ideal gas constant = 0.082 atm*L/(mol*K)
therefore
nA= (pA*V)/(R*T) = 5 atm* 10 L /(0.082 atm*L/(mol*K) * 298 K) = 2.04 mole
nB= (pB*V)/(R*T) = 7.89 atm* 10 L /(0.082 atm*L/(mol*K) * 298 K) = 3.22 mole
therefore the total number of moles is
n = nA +nB= 2.04 mole + 3.22 mole = 5.26 mole
the mole fraction of Gas B is then
xB= nB/n= 3.22 mole/5.26 mole = 0.612
xB= 0.612
Note
another way to obtain it is through Dalton's law
P=pB*xB , P = pA+pB → xB = pB/(pA+pB) = 7.69 atm/( 5 atm + 7.89 atm) = 0.612
Answer:
The final volume is 39.5 L = 0.0395 m³
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Initial temperature = 200 °C = 473 K
Volume = 0.0250 m³ = 25 L
Pressure = 1.50 *10^6 Pa
The pressure reduce to 0.950 *10^6 Pa
The temperature stays constant at 200 °C
Step 2: Calculate the volume
P1*V1 = P2*V2
⇒with P1 = the initial pressure = 1.50 * 10^6 Pa
⇒with V1 = the initial volume = 25 L
⇒with P2 = the final pressure = 0.950 * 10^6 Pa
⇒with V2 = the final volume = TO BE DETERMINED
1.50 *10^6 Pa * 25 L = 0.950 *10^6 Pa * V2
V2 = (1.50*10^6 Pa * 25 L) / 0.950 *10^6 Pa)
V2 = 39.5 L = 0.0395 m³
The final volume is 39.5 L = 0.0395 m³
M= #moles / L
4.35/.75 = 5.6
Answer:
Mitochondria are abundantly present in mammalian cells. Their fraction varies from tissue to tissue, ranging from <1% (volume) in white blood cells to 35% in heart muscle cells. However, mitochondria should not be thought of as single entities, but rather a dynamic network that continuously undergoes fission and fusion processes. In skeletal muscle, mitochondria exist as a reticular membrane network. The subsarcolemmal (SS) and intermyofibrillar (IMF) mitochondria are located in distinct subcellular regions, and they possess subtle differences in biochemical and functional properties that are characterized by their anatomical locations. SS mitochondria lie directly beneath the sarcolemmal membrane and the IMF mitochondria are located in close contact with the myofibril. Their different properties are likely to influence their capacity for adaptation. SS mitochondria account for 10-15% of the mitochondrial volume and this population has been shown to be more susceptible to adaptation than the IMF mitochondria. However, the IMF mitochondria were found to have higher rates of protein synthesises, enzyme activities and respiration (1).
Explanation:
Use ideal gas equation: pV = nRT
Now pass n to mass: n = mass / MM .... [MM is the molar mass]
pV = [mass/MM]*RT =>mass/V = [p*MM] / RT and mass / V = density
p= 130 kPa = 130,000 Pa = 130,00 joule / m^3
T = 10.0 ° + 273.15 = 283.15 k
MM of sulfur (S) = 32 g/mol = 32000 kg/mol
density = 130,000 Pa * 32000kg/mol / [8.31 joule / mol*k * 283.15 k] = 1.77*10^6 kg/m^3 = 1.77 g/L ≈ 1.8 g/L
Then, I do not get any of the option choices.
Is it possbile that the pressure is 13.0 kPa instead 130. kPa? If so the answer would be 18 g/L
Note that the mass is not used. You do not need it unless you are asked for the volume, which is not the case.
