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Aleksandr [31]
2 years ago
13

A boy on the beach holds a spherical balloon filled with air. at 10:00am, the temperature on the beach is 20°c and the balloon h

as a diameter of 30 cm. two hours later, the balloon diameter is 30.5 cm. assume that the air is an ideal gas and that no air was lost or added, what is the temperature on the beach at noon?
Physics
1 answer:
Anon25 [30]2 years ago
6 0
For idea gases, volume is directly proportional to temperature. That is, an increase in temperature leads to increase in volume and vice versa.

Therefore,
V1/T1 = V2/T2 => T2 = (V2*T1)/V1

Assuming that the balloon is spherical in shape,

V= 4/3*pi*R^3.... In the formula for calculating T2, 4/3*pi cancels out.

R1 = 30/2 15 cm; R2 = 30.5/2 = 15.25 cm; T1 = 20+273.15 =293.15 K

Therefore,

T2 = (R2^3*T1)/R1^3 = (15.25^3*293.15)/15^3 = 308.05 K = 34.9 °C
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Daniel is 50.0 meters away from a building. He observes that his line-of-sight to the tip of the building makes an angle of 63.0
frez [133]
Since his line of sight 63 degrees makes with the tip of the building

Tan63° =  height of building / Horizontal distance

tan63° =  Height / 50

50tan63° = Height

Height = 50tan63°

Height ≈ 50*1.9626

Height ≈ 98.13 m

Height of the building is ≈ 98.13 m. Mind you in solving for this height we have neglected the height of Daniel.

The height of building actually should be 98.13 m plus the height of Daniel. Since the 63° was measured from his eye level.
4 0
2 years ago
In a movie, Tarzan evades his captors by hiding under water for many minutes while breathing through a long, thin reed. Assume t
gladu [14]

Answer: 0.98m

Explanation:

P = -74 mm Hg = 9605 Pa = 9709N/m^2

= 9605 kg m/s^2/m^2

density of water: rho = 1 g/cc = 1 (10^-3 kg)/(10^-2 m)^-3 = 1000 kg/m^3

Pressure equation: P = rho g h

h = P/(rho g)

h = (9605 kg/m/s^2) / (1000 kg/m^3) / (9.8 m/s^2)

h = 0.98 m

0.98m is the maximum depth he could have been.

8 0
2 years ago
a 0.0215m diameter coin rolls up a 20 degree inclined plane. the coin starts with an initial angular speed of 55.2rad/s and roll
marissa [1.9K]

Answer:

h = 0.0362\,m

Explanation:

Given the absence of non-conservative force, the motion of the coin is modelled after the Principle of Energy Conservation solely.

U_{g,A} + K_{A} = U_{g,B} + K_{B}

U_{g,B} - U_{g,A} = K_{A} - K_{B}

m\cdot g \cdot h = \frac{1}{2}\cdot I \cdot \omega_{o}^{2}

The moment of inertia of the coin is:

I = \frac{1}{2}\cdot m \cdot r^{2}

After some algebraic handling, an expression for the maximum vertical height is derived:

m\cdot g \cdot h = \frac{1}{4}\cdot m \cdot r^{2}\cdot \omega_{o}^{2}

h = \frac{r^{2}\cdot \omega_{o}^{2}}{g}

h = \frac{(0.0108\,m)^{2}\cdot (55.2\,\frac{rad}{s} )^{2}}{9.807\,\frac{m}{s^{2}} }

h = 0.0362\,m

3 0
2 years ago
Which best explains why infrared waves are ineffective for treating cancer ?
Natali5045456 [20]
If it is a multiple choice  question is C. Infrared waves do not carry enough energy to kill cancerous cells.
8 0
2 years ago
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What is the net force required to give an automobile with a mass of 1,600 kg an acceleration of 4.5 m/s2
Paladinen [302]

Answer:

Fnet=7200 N

Explanation:

Fnet=mass x acceleration

mass= 1600kg acceleration=4.5m/s^2

8 0
2 years ago
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