Answer:
(a). The initial velocity is 28.58m/s
(b). The speed when touching the ground is 33.3m/s.
Explanation:
The equations governing the position of the projectile are


where
is the initial velocity.
(a).
When the projectile hits the 50m mark,
; therefore,

solving for
we get:

Thus, the projectile must hit the 50m mark in 1.75s, and this condition demands from equation (1) that

which gives

(b).
The horizontal velocity remains unchanged just before the projectile touches the ground because gravity acts only along the vertical direction; therefore,

the vertical component of the velocity is

which gives a speed
of


For this case, what we can do is use the Pythagorean theorem to find the magnitude of the displacement of the car.
We have then

From here, we clear the value of d.
We have then:

Rewriting:
Answer:
The magnitude of the car's displacement is:
d = 20 miles
Answer:

Explanation:
Las condiciones del problema requieren el cálculo de la rapidez inicial de los guijarros. Se sabe que el componente vertical de la rapidez final es cero. Por tanto, el tiempo se determina a continuación: (The conditions of this problems require the calculation of the initial speed of the peebles. It is known that vertical component of the final speed is zero. Therefore, the time is determined herein:).




Además, se determina el componente horizontal de la rapidez inicial (Likewise, the horizontal component of the initial speed is determined):


El guijarro tiene una rapidez de
cuando golpea la ventana (The peeble has a speed of
when it hits the window).
Explanation:
Initial time, t₁ = 2:30 pm
Final time, t₂ = 2:30:45
We need to find the motion of students in terms of time. Final time is 45 seconds more than the initial time.
Change in time,

Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
25.82 m/s
Explanation:
We are given;
Force exerted by baseball player; F = 100 N
Distance covered by ball; d = 0.5 m
Mass of ball; m = 0.15 kg
Now, to get the velocity at which the ball leaves his hand, we will equate the work done to the kinetic energy.
We should note that work done is a measure of the energy exerted by the baseball player.
Thus;
F × d = ½mv²
100 × 0.5 = ½ × 0.15 × v²
v² = (2 × 100 × 0.5)/0.15
v² = 666.67
v = √666.67
v = 25.82 m/s