Answer: Option (A) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Convection is a process in which heat transfers from a hotter substance to a colder substance.
As a result, the substance which is less dense will rise and the more denser substance will sink due to the influence of gravity.
Thus, we can conclude that in the given situation substance X will rise due to convection.
Answer:
8.67807 N
34.7123 N
Explanation:
m = Mass of shark = 92 kg
= Density of seawater = 1030 kg/m³
= Density of freshwater = 1000 kg/m³
= Density of shark = 1040 kg/m³
g = Acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²
Net force on the fin is (seawater)

The lift force required in seawater is 8.67807 N
Net force on the fin is (freshwater)

The lift force required in a river is 34.7123 N
Answer:

Explanation:
As we know that base of the slab is given as


now we know that rate of heat transfer is given as

here we know that

Also we have



Any two-dimensional vector in cartesian (x,y) coordinates can be broken down into individual horizontal and vertical components using trigonometry. If a train goes up a hill with 15 degree incline at a speed of 22 m/s, the horizontal component is 22cos(15)=21.3 m/s and the vertical component is 22sin(15)=5.5 m/s.
Answer:
A) 0.33 m/s
Explanation:
The standard form of a transverse wave is given by
y
=
a cos
(
ω
t
−
kx
) , k
= 2
π / λ
Amplitude, a
= 0.002 m
Wavenumber (k)=47.12 and wavelength (
λ
) = 0.133
m
Time period(T)=0.0385 s and angular frequency (
ω
) = 52
π rad/s
Maximum speed of the string is given by aw
Therefore ; max. speed = 0.002 x 52 π = 0.327 m/s