The atomic mass of silicon is 28 g/mol.
Therefore, 521 mg or 0.521 g will be equivalent to;
0.521/28 = 0.01861 mooles
Atomic mass of cobalt is 27 g/mol
According to Avogadro's law the mass of cobalt that will have the same atom as 52 mg of silicon will be ;
(0.01861 moles × 27) = 0.5024 g or 502.4 mg
Answer is: 31,45%.
mrs₁(C₉H₁₆O₄-<span>azelaic acid) = 12g.
mr</span>₂(C₉H₁₆O₄) = 50g.
ω₂(C₉H₁₆O₄) = 15% = 0,15.
mrs₂(C₉H₁₆O₄) = mr₂·ω₂ = 50g·0,15 = 7,5g.
mrs₃(C₉H₁₆O₄) = mrs₁ + mr₂ = 12g + 7,5g = 19,5g.
mr₃ = mr₂ + mr₂ = 50g + 12g = 62g.
ω₃ = mrs₃÷mr₃ = 19,5g ÷ 62g = 31,45% = 0,3145.
Answer is: D. It is not sodium bicarbonate.
Balanced chemical reaction of heating sodium bicarbonate: 2NaHCO₃ → Na₂CO₃ + CO₂ + H₂O.
This is chemical change (chemical reaction), because new substances are formed (sodium carbonate, carbon(IV) oxide and water), the atoms are rearranged, so there is no sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO₃) in the test tube.
The balanced chemical equation for the above reaction is as follows ;
Mg + 2HCl —> MgCl2 + H2
The stoichiometry of Mg to HCl is 1:2
This means that 1 mol of Mg reacts with 2 mol of HCl
Equal amounts of both Mg and HCl have been added. One reagent is the limiting reactant and other reactant is in excess.
Limiting reactant is the reagent that is fully used up in the reaction and the amount of Product formed depends on the amount of limiting reactant present.
In this reaction if Mg is the limiting reactant, 4.40 moles of Mg should react with 4.40x2 -8.80 moles of HCl.
But only 4.40 moles of HCl present therefore HCl is the limiting reactant that reacts with 4.40/2 = 2.20 moles of Mg
Stoichiometry of HCl to MgCl2 is 2:1
Since HCl moles reacted -4.40 mol
Then MgCl2 moles formed are 4.40/2 = 2.20 mol of MgCl2
Answer : The enthalpy change for the reaction is, 201.9 kJ
Explanation :
According to Hess’s law of constant heat summation, the heat absorbed or evolved in a given chemical equation is the same whether the process occurs in one step or several steps.
According to this law, the chemical equation can be treated as ordinary algebraic expression and can be added or subtracted to yield the required equation. That means the enthalpy change of the overall reaction is the sum of the enthalpy changes of the intermediate reactions.
The balanced reaction of 
will be,
The intermediate balanced chemical reaction will be,
(1) 
(2) 
(3) 
(4) 
Now we will multiply the reaction 1 by 2, revere the reaction 2, reverse and half the reaction 3 and 4 then adding all the equations, we get :
(1) 
(2) 
(3) 
(4) 
The expression for enthalpy of the reaction will be,
Therefore, the enthalpy change for the reaction is, 201.9 kJ
