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N76 [4]
2 years ago
6

A billiard ball with a mass of 1.5kg is moving at 25m/s and strikes a second ball with a mass of 2.3 kg that is motionless. Find

the velocity of the second ball if the first ball stops when it strikes the second ball.
Physics
1 answer:
aliya0001 [1]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The velocity of the second ball after the collision will be 16.3 m/s.

Step-by-Step Explanation:

Law of conservation of momentum states that the total momentum of an isolated remains the same before and after the collision.

Let: mass of the first ball = m1 = 1.5 kg

mass of the second ball = m2 =  2.3 kg

Momentum before the collision:

velocity of the first ball = v1 = 25 m/s

velocity of the second ball = v2 = 0 m/s

[tex] Initial momentum = m1v1 + m2v2 = 1.5*25 + 2.3*0 = 37.5 kgm/s [\tex]

Momentum after the collision:

velocity of the first ball = v1 = 0 m/s

velocity of the second ball = v2 = x

[tex]momentum after the collision= m1v1 + m2v2 = 1.5*0 + 2.3*x = 2.3*x[\tex]

According to law of conservation of momentum:

Initial momentum = Momentum after collision

37.5 = 2.3*x

⇒ x = 37.5/2.3

x = 16.3 m/s

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Calculate the number of moles in each of the following masses: 0.039 g of palladium 0.0073 kg of tantalum
marysya [2.9K]

Answer:

<em>The number of moles of palladium and tantalum are 0.00037 mole and 0.0000404 mole respectively</em>

Explanation:

Number of mole = reacting mass/molar mass

n = R.m/m.m......................... Equation 1

Where n = number of moles, R.m = reacting mass, m.m = molar mass.

For palladium,

R.m = 0.039 g and m.m = 106.42 g/mol

Substituting theses values into equation 1

n = 0.039/106.42

n = 0.00037 mole

For tantalum,

R.m = 0.0073 and m.m = 180.9 g/mol

Substituting these values into equation 1

n = 0.0073/180.9

n = 0.0000404 mole

<em>Therefore the number of moles of palladium and tantalum are 0.00037 mole and 0.0000404 mole respectively</em>

3 0
2 years ago
Which description best matches the image below of a hand that is using the right-hand palm rule?
otez555 [7]

Answer:

When reviewing the results, the correct one is C

Explanation:

The right hand rule is widely useful in knowing the direction of force in a maganto field,

The ruler sets the thumb in the direction of the positive particle, the fingers extended in the direction of the magnetic field, and the palm in the direction of the force.

Let's apply this to our exercise.

The thumb that is the speed goes in the negative direction of the axis,

The two extended that the magnetic field look negative x,

The span points entered the dear sheet the negative the Z axis

When reviewing the results, the correct one is C

8 0
2 years ago
100 POINTS! I will mark brainliest! Record your hypothesis as an “if, then” statement for the rate of dissolving the compounds:
love history [14]

Answer:

<u><em>Rate of dissolving compounds:</em></u>

If we increase the temperature of the solution, then the dissolving compound would dissolve more easily.

<u><em>Boiling Point of Compounds:</em></u>

If the inter-molecular forces of any compound is really strong, then the boiling point of the compound would be really high.

6 0
2 years ago
One end of a string is fixed. An object attached to the other end moves on a horizontal plane with uniform circular motion of ra
sveticcg [70]

Answer:

If both the radius and frequency are doubled, then the tension is increased 8 times.

Explanation:

The radial acceleration (a_{r}), measured in meters per square second, experimented by the moving end of the string is determined by the following kinematic formula:

a_{r} = 4\pi^{2}\cdot f^{2}\cdot R (1)

Where:

f - Frequency, measured in hertz.

R - Radius of rotation, measured in meters.

From Second Newton's Law, the centripetal acceleration is due to the existence of tension (T), measured in newtons, through the string, then we derive the following model:

\Sigma F = T = m\cdot a_{r} (2)

Where m is the mass of the object, measured in kilograms.

By applying (1) in (2), we have the following formula:

T = 4\pi^{2}\cdot m\cdot f^{2}\cdot R (3)

From where we conclude that tension is directly proportional to the radius and the square of frequency. Then, if radius and frequency are doubled, then the ratio between tensions is:

\frac{T_{2}}{T_{1}} = \left(\frac{f_{2}}{f_{1}} \right)^{2}\cdot \left(\frac{R_{2}}{R_{1}} \right) (4)

\frac{T_{2}}{T_{1}} = 4\cdot 2

\frac{T_{2}}{T_{1}} = 8

If both the radius and frequency are doubled, then the tension is increased 8 times.

5 0
2 years ago
You then measure Polly's internal temperature to be 13oC, which is quite a drop from the normal human body temperature of 37oC.
ankoles [38]

Answer:

The specific heat is 3.47222 J/kg°C.

Explanation:

Given that,

Temperature = 13°C

Temperature = 37°C

Mass = 60 Kg

Energy = 5000 J

We need to calculate the specific heat

Using formula of energy

Q= mc\Delta T

c =\dfrac{Q}{m\Delta T}

Put the value into the formula

c=\dfrac{5000}{60\times(37-13)}

c=3.47222\ J/kg^{\circ}C

Hence, The specific heat is 3.47222 J/kg°C.

5 0
2 years ago
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