Let
be the direction the swimmer must swim relative to east. Then her velocity relative to the water is

The current has velocity vector (relative to the Earth)

The swimmer's resultant velocity (her velocity relative to the Earth) is then


We want the resultant vector to be pointing straight north, which means its horizontal component must be 0:

which is approximately 41º west of north.
Complete Question
The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image
Answer:
a

b

Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The image distance is 
The value of the image is negative because it is on the same side with the corrective glasses
The object distance is 
The reason object distance is because the object father than it being picture by the eye
General focal length is mathematically represented as

substituting values

=> 
Generally the power of the corrective lens is mathematically represented as

substituting values


Answer:
Tension in the cable is T = 16653.32 N
Explanation:
Give data:
Cross section Area A = 1.3 m^2
Drag coefficient CD = 1.2
Velocity V = 4.3 m/s
Angle made by cable with horizontal =30 degree
Density 
Drag force FD is given as


Drag force = 14422.2 N acting opposite to the motion
As cable made angle of 30 degree with horizontal thus horizontal component is take into action to calculate drag force
TCos30 = F_D


T = 16653.32 N
Answer: 10 and 35 degrees
Explanation: Localizers width below 10 degree and 35 degree signal arc is unreliable and considered unusable for navigation and as a result, aircrafts may loose alignment
We know that tangential acceleration is related with radius and angular acceleration according the following equation:
at = r * aa
where at is tangential acceleration (in m/s2), r is radius (in m) aa is angular acceleration (in rad/s2)
So the radius is r = d/2 = 1.2/2 = 0.6 m
Then at = 0.6 * 5 = 3 m/s2
Tangential acceleration of a point on the flywheel rim is 3 m/s2