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BabaBlast [244]
2 years ago
14

Make a diagram showing the forces acting on a coasting bike rider traveling at 25km/h on a flat roadway.

Physics
2 answers:
Vikentia [17]2 years ago
5 0

Answer: see the figure with the diagram attached.

Explanation:

1) The diagrams showing the forces acting on an object (e.g. a coasting rider) are called free body diagrams.

2) These diagrams consider the object a point, remove all the contacts of the object, and replace all the interactions with force vectors.

3) In the given case, these are the elements that need to be included in the digram:

i) object: the bike rider with the bike. It is represented with a solid dot.

ii) Interaction between the center of the Earth and the object.

A vertical force (vector) pointing downward, whose magnitude equals the weight of the rider and the bike: Weight = mass × g.

It is designated by W.

iii) Interaction betweeen the object and the ground.

A vertical force (vector) pointing upward. It is the reaction force of the ground on the rider/bike. It is responsible for the rider/bike do not fall down toward the Earth.

It is called normal force and designated by N

iv) Force forward.

It is the force that produces the motion forward. It is paralled to the ground (horizontal).

It is directed to the right and desingnated by Ff

v) Resistance and drag force.

Are forces that oppose the motion forward (air resistance and friction with the pavement).

Since, the velocity is told to be constant, the acceleration is zero, so the net force acting is also zero.

That will lead to the fact that the forward motion is equal to the friction and drag forces).

it is horizontal, directed to the left and designated Fr.

Now you can watch and understand the diagram attached.

4) From the diagram and the balance of forces (constant velocity = zero acceleration = zero net force), you can ge the equations of the motion:

Ff = Fr

N = W

valkas [14]2 years ago
3 0
<em>[see the picture attached]

The forces are in red.</em>

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Blood pressure is measured when the blood is pumping (systolic) and when the heart is resting (diastolic). When pressure reading
anyanavicka [17]

Answer:

a) P = 15993.6 N/m²

b) P' = 11062.24 N/m²

Explanation:

Given:

Density of the mercury, ρ = 13.6 × 10³ kg/m³

The blood pressure reading is given as 120 over 83 mm

a) Now,

The pressure (P) due to a fluid is given as:

P = ρgh

where, g is the acceleration due to the gravity

h is the pressure head

The systolic pressure head from the blood pressure reading is , h = 120 mm = 0.12 m

substituting the value in the formula for pressure,

we get

P = 13.6 × 10³ × 9.8 × 0.12

or

P = 15993.6 N/m²

b) The systolic pressure head from the blood pressure reading is , h' = 83 mm = 0.083 m

substituting the value in the formula for pressure,

we get

P' = 13.6 × 10³ × 9.8 × 0.083

or

P' = 11062.24 N/m²

6 0
2 years ago
7. Imagine you are pushing a 15 kg cart full of 25 kg of bottled water up a 10o ramp. If the coefficient of friction is 0.02, wh
pentagon [3]

Answer:

The frictional force needed to overcome the cart is 4.83N

Explanation:

The frictional force can be obtained using the following formula:

F= \mu R

where \mu is the coefficient of friction = 0.02

R = Normal reaction of the load = mgcos\theta = 25 \times 9.81 \times cos 10 = 241.52N

Now that we have the necessary parameters that we can place into the equation, we can now go ahead and make our substitutions, to get the value of F.

F=0.02 \times 241.52N

F = 4.83 N

Hence, the frictional force needed to overcome the cart is 4.83N

4 0
2 years ago
Max and Jimmy want to jump on a trampoline. Max begins jumping in a steady pattern, making small waves in the trampoline. Jimmy
mylen [45]

Answer:

x_total = (A + B) cos (wt + Ф)

we have the sum of the two waves in a phase movement

Explanation:

In this case we can see that the first boy Max when he enters the trampoline and jumps creates a harmonic movement, with a given frequency. When the second boy Jimmy enters the trampoline and begins to jump he also creates a harmonic movement. If the frequency of the two movements is the same and they are in phase we have a resonant process, where the amplitude of the movement increases significantly.

         Max

               x₁ = A cos (wt + Ф)

         Jimmy

              x₂ = B cos (wt + Ф)

         

total movement

             x_total = (A + B) cos (wt + Ф)

 Therefore we have the sum of the two waves in a phase movement

8 0
2 years ago
A dipole of moment 0.5 e·nm is placed in a uniform electric field with a magnitude of 8 times 104 N/C. What is the magnitude of
Over [174]

Answer:

The net torque is zero

Explanation:

Let's assume that the dipole is compose of two equal but oposite charges e, and it cam be represented by a rod with one end having a charge e and the other end with a charge of -e. Notice that the dipole is parallel to the electric field thus the force felt by both of the charges will be parallel to the electric field. This means that there will be no components of the forces that are perpendicular to the rod which is a requirement for it to have a torque.

8 0
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One of the main factors driving improvements in the cost and complexity of integrated circuits (ICs) is improvements in photolit
nika2105 [10]

Answer:

0.000003782 m

0.000001891 m

0.000001197125 m

Explanation:

\lambda = Wavelength = 248 nm

D = Diameter of beam = 1 cm

f = Focal length = 0.625 cm

The angle is given by

\theta=\dfrac{1.22\lambda}{D}

The width is given by

d=2\theta f\\\Rightarrow d=2\dfrac{1.22\lambda f}{D}\\\Rightarrow d=2\dfrac{1.22\times 248\times 10^{-9}\times 6.25\times 10^{-2}}{1\times 10^{-2}}\\\Rightarrow d=0.000003782\ m

The required width is 0.000003782 m

Minimum resolvable line separation is given by

\dfrac{0.000003782}{2}=0.000001891\ m

The minimum resolvable line separation between adjacent lines is 0.000001891 m

when \lambda=157\ nm

d=2\dfrac{1.22\times 157\times 10^{-9}\times 6.25\times 10^{-2}}{1\times 10^{-2}}\\\Rightarrow d=0.00000239425\ m

The new minimum resolvable line separation between adjacent lines is

\dfrac{0.00000239425}{2}=0.000001197125\ m

6 0
2 years ago
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