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Irina18 [472]
2 years ago
15

A metal rod with a length of 4.66 cm was measured using four different devices. Which of the following measurements is the most

accurate?
4.658 cm
4.635 cm
4.610 cm
4.560 cm
Chemistry
2 answers:
Roman55 [17]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

4.658 cm

Explanation:

Accuracy is defined as how close the measured value is to a standard value. For example if the given volume of water is 20 ml and the two measured values are 19 ml and 18 ml then the former measured value is more accurate than the later.  

Similarly, 4.658 cm is closest to the given length of 4.66 cm.  

4.66 - 4.658 =  0.002

4.66 - 4.635 =  0.025

4.66 - 4.610 =  0.05

4.66 - 4.560 =  0.1

iogann1982 [59]2 years ago
3 0
4.658. Accuracy refers to how close the experimental value is to the actual value. Precision is how close a set of data is to one another.
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vredina [299]

Answer:

volume in L = 0.25 L

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of Cu(NO₃)₂ = 2.43 g

Volume of KI = ?

Solution:

Balanced chemical equation:

2Cu(NO₃)₂  + 4KI    →    2CuI + I₂ + 4KNO₃

Moles of Cu(NO₃)₂:

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 2.43 g/ 187.56 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.013 mol

Now we will compare the moles of Cu(NO₃)₂ with KI.

                        Cu(NO₃)₂       :              KI    

                              2              :               4

                            0.013          :            4 × 0.013=0.052 mol

Volume of KI:

<em>Molarity = moles of solute / volume in L</em>

volume in L = moles of solute /Molarity

volume in L =  0.052 mol / 0.209 mol/L

volume in L = 0.25 L

6 0
2 years ago
Which of the following trends is indirectly proportional to effective nuclear charge, Zeff
Julli [10]

Answer : Option C) Atomic Size

Explanation : The atomic radius of the elements is found to be decreasing if we go from left to right in the modern periodic table. Accordingly, Z_{eff} increases as the number of shielding electrons present in the atomic nucleus of the periodic elements which lies in the same row remains constant while the number of protons in each atomic shell increases.

The effective nuclear charge Z_{eff} of an atom is defined as the net positive charge which is felt by the valence electron of the atomic element.

When Z_{eff} is observed to decrease, it is seen that the atomic radius grows in size. So, it explains the inverse relationship between both. This phenomenon occurs, because there is more screening of the electrons from the nucleus taking place, which is observed due to decrease the attraction between the electron and the nucleus.

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What would have happened to your results if during the dehydration some of the copper (ii) sulfate splatter out of the crucible-
lidiya [134]

Answer : The results would show more amount of water in the hydrated sample.

Explanation :

The amount of water of crystallization can be found by taking the masses of hydrated copper sulfate and anhydrous copper sulfate.

The difference in masses indicates the mass of water lost during dehydration process.

If during dehydration process, some of the copper sulfate spatters out of the crucible, then this would give us less mass for anhydrous sample than the actual.

As a result, the difference in masses of hydrated sample and the anhydrous sample would be more.

Therefore the results would show more amount of water in the hydrated sample.

4 0
2 years ago
Chlorine gas was first prepared in 1774 by the oxidation of NaCl with MnO2:
irina1246 [14]

Answer:

0.5

Explanation:

2NaCl(s) + 2H2SO4(l) + MnO2(s) → Na2SO4(s) + MnSO4(s) + 2H2O(g) + Cl2(g)

Using ideal gas equation,

PV = nRT

28.7torr

Converting torr to atm,

= 0.0378atm

V = 0.597L

T = 27 °C

= 300 K

a) PV = nRT

(0.0378atm) * (0.597L) = n(0.0821) * (300k)

= 0.000915 mol

moles of water and chlorine = 0.000915 mol

From the above equation, the ratio of water to chlorine = 1 : 2

Therefore, mole of chlorine = 0.000915/2

= 0.000458 mol

mole fraction = moles of specie/moles of all the species present

= 0.000458/0.000915

= 0.5

5 0
2 years ago
Explain why you hear a “whoosh” sound when you open a can containing a carbonated drink. Which gas law applies?
Lana71 [14]

Carbonated drinks have the air under pressure so that carbon bubbles are forced into the drink, keeping it carbonated. So when you open a can, the air under pressure in the can comes out of the can at a high speed, making a "whooshing" sound. The gas law that applies to this concept is the Boyle's Law (PV=k or P1V1=P2V2).

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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