Formation of an insoluble solid
Explanation:
One of the remarkable visible signs that indicates a precipitation reaction when two solutions are mixed is the formation of an insoluble solid. The insoluble solid formed is the precipitate.
- Precipitates usually forms in single replacement reactions and double replacement or double decomposition reactions.
- They form when two soluble compounds react. One of the product is an insoluble solid in the solution called the precipitate.
- The solubility table helps to predict whether precipitates forms in a reaction.
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For nuclear reactions, we determine the energy dissipated from the process from the Theory of relativity wherein energy is equal to the mass defect times the speed of light. We calculate as follows:
E = mc^2 = 0.187456 (3x10^8)^2 = 1.687x10^16 J
Hope this answers the question.
I would say the greatest amount of error is introduced by eyeballing the flask at two different levels. You're supposed to measure liquids at eye level. The angle viewing downward could be off by a good amount
Time taken to complete one oscillation for a pendulum is Time Period, T = 0.5 s
Frequency of the pendulum oscillation = 1 / Time Period => f = 1 / T = 1 / 0.5
Frequency f = 2 Hz
Answer:
Q = ba⁴ * ε₀
Explanation:
From Gauss's Law, we know that
flux Φ = Q / ε₀
where ε₀ = 8.85e-12 C²/N·m²
and also,
Φ = EAcosθ
The field is directed along the x-axis, so that all of the flux passes through the side of the cube at x = a. This means that θ = 0º, and thus
Φ = EAcos0
Φ = EA
E = bx² meanwhile, we are interested in the point where x = a, so we substitute and then
E = ba²
Since A = a² for the cube face, we have
Q / ε₀ = E * A
Q / ε₀ = ba² * a²
so that
Q = ba⁴ * ε₀