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avanturin [10]
2 years ago
8

a square boat made from iron has overall dimensions of 2.00 cm x 11.0 cm x 11.0 cm. it has a mass of 213 g. what is its density

242 g/cm3 0.880 g/cm3 51500 g/cm3 1.14 g/cm3
Chemistry
2 answers:
Rus_ich [418]2 years ago
5 0
Volume:

2.00 x 11.0 x 11.0 => 242 cm³

mass : 213 g

D = m / V

D = 213 / 242

D = 0.880 g/cm³

Answer B

hope this helps!
kondor19780726 [428]2 years ago
3 0

Answer: Density of the boat will be 0.880g/cm^3

Explanation: Density of a substance is calculated using the formula:

Density=\frac{Mass}{Volume}   .....(1)

Here, Dimensions of a boat is given, we can calculate the Volume using:

Volume = length × breadth × height

Dimensions are 2.00cm × 11.00cm × 11.00cm

Volume = 2cm × 11cm × 11cm = 242cm^3

Mass of the boat = 213 grams

Putting values in equation 1, we get

Density=\frac{213g}{242cm^3}=0.880g/cm^3

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Quinine, an antimalarial drug, is 8.63% nitrogen. There are two nitrogen atoms per molecule. What is the molecular weight of qui
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Answer:

324.18 g/mol

Explanation:

Let the molecular mass of the antimalarial drug, Quinine is x g/mol

According to question,

Nitrogen present in the drug is 8.63% of x

So, mass of nitrogen = \frac {8.63}{100}\times x

Also, according to the question,

2 atoms are present in 1 molecule of the drug.

Mass of nitrogen = 14.01 amu = 14.01 g/mol (grams for 1 mole)

So, mass of nitrogen = 14.01×2 = 28.02

These 2 must be equal so,

\frac {8.63}{100}\times x=28.02

solving for x, we get:

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2 years ago
At home, Helena is cooking with butter and lard. While the fats sit on the counter, she notices that the butter begins to melt,
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Answer: Lard contains the most hydrogen atoms

Explanation:

Unlike butter, lard contains more saturated fats, higher monounsaturated fats, and no trans fat (a type of unsaturated fat).

Thus, the presence of more saturated fats allows for more hydrogen atoms to confer heat stability to lard.

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A student performs an experiment to determine the volume of hydrogen gas produced when a given mass of magnesium reacts with exc
ira [324]

Answer:

(a) 0.0015 mol Mg

(b) 0.0030 mol HCl

(c) 728 torr

(d) 0.038 L

(e) See below

Explanation:

This problem is a calculation based on the stoichiometry for the reaction:

2 H⁺ (aq)  + 2 Cl⁻ + Mg   ⇒   Mg²⁺ (aq) + 2 Cl⁻ (aq) + H₂ (g)

Given the mass of Mg reacted, we have:

Atomic Weight Mg = 24.3 g/mol

(a) Mole Mg reacted = mass/AW = 0.0360 g/ 24.3  g/mol =  0.0015 mol

(b) Moles HCl needed:

2 mol HCl/ 1 mol Mg  x 0.0015 mol Mg = 0.0030 mol HCl

(c) Since we are collecting the Hydrogen gas produced in the reaction over water we need to substract the water vapor pressure from the pressure measured in the lab to obtain the dry pressure:

Pdry = 749 torr - 21 torr = 728 torr

(d) The volume of the Hydrogen gas is obtained from the ideal gas law since we know the temperature and the dry pressure:

PV = nRT ∴ V = nRT/ P

we would need first  to convert the pressure to atmospheres:

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mol H₂ gas produced:

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1 mol H2/ 1 mol Mg x 0.015 mol Mg = 0.0015 mol

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V = 0.0015 mol x 0.0821 Latm/Kmol x (23 + 273) K/ 0.96 atm = 0.038 L

(e ) When handling acids such as HCl it is required the use of safety goggles, acid resistant gloves and lab coat. It is also required to work under a safety hood since the vapors of HCl are toxic when inhaled.

To prepare 50.0 mL 2.0 M solution from the 12.3 M we will dilute it according to the following calculation:

V₁M₁ = V₂M₂  ⇒ V₁ = V₂M₂ /M₁

where V₁ is the volume of the 12.3 M HCl solution we are going to dilute, and V₂ is the 50.0 mL solution 2.0 M needed.

V₁ = 50.0 mL x 2.0 M / 12.3 M = 8.13 mL

Notice that in the above equation we do not need to convert the mL to L since V appears in both sides of the equation  and will give us the volume in mL.

Now 8.13 mL is difficult to measure  with a 10 ml graduated cylinder where we can read to 0.2 mL unless we accept the error.

So we need to calculate the mass of concentrated acid required by computing its density

We can calculate the density of the 12.3 M solution using a tared  10 mL graduated  by taking  say 10 mL of the the solution, weighting it, and calculating the density = mass of solution / volume.

Knowing the density we can calculate the mass of 12.3 M a volume of 8.13 mL weighs.

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Add  say 7 mL  of 12.3 M HCl in the graduated cylinder  to the volumetric flask being careful  towards the end  to add  the last portions using the dropper to complete the required mass using   the balance.

Finally dilute to the 50 mL mark.

Again use all of the safety precautions indicated above and avoid any contact of the acid with the skin.

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2 years ago
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andreev551 [17]

Explanation:

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(b) S_8

It is a molecules of a single element made up of 8 sulfur atoms.

(c) Cs

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It is a symbol of an element named oxygen.

(f) O_2

It is a molecule of a single element made up of 2 oxygen atoms.

(g) O_3

It is a molecule of a single element made up of 3 oxygen atoms.

(h)CH_4

It is compound composed of carbon and hydrogen element.

(i) KBr

It is compound composed of potassium and bromine element.

(j) S

It is a symbol of an element named sulfur.

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(l) LiF

It is compound composed of lithium and fluorine element.

4 0
1 year ago
Read 2 more answers
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