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spin [16.1K]
2 years ago
10

A box rests on the (horizontal) back of a truck. The coefficient of static friction between the box and the surface on which it

rests is 0.24. What maximum distance can the truck travel (starting from rest and moving horizontally with constant acceleration) in 3.0 s without having the box slide?
Physics
1 answer:
vredina [299]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The distance is 11 m.

Explanation:

Given that,

Friction coefficient = 0.24

Time = 3.0 s

Initial velocity = 0

We need to calculate the acceleration

Using newton's second law

F = ma...(I)

Using formula of friction force

F= \mu m g....(II)

Put the value of F in the equation (II) from equation (I)

ma=\mu mg....(III)

a = \mu g

Put the value in the equation (III)

a=0.24\times9.8

a=2.352\ m/s^2

We need to calculate the distance,

Using equation of motion

s = ut+\dfrac{1}{2}at^2

s=0+\dfrac{1}{2}2.352\times(3.0)^2

s=10.584\ m\ approx\ 11\ m

Hence, The distance is 11 m.

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How many calories are equal to one BTU? (One calorie = 4.186 J, one BTU = 1 054 J.)
I am Lyosha [343]
<h2>Option C is the correct answer.</h2>

Explanation:

We need to find how many calories is 1 BTU.

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          1 BTU = 4.186 x 251.79 J

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3 0
2 years ago
You are provided with three polarizers with filters making angles of (A) 90 ​∘ ​​ , (B) 180 ​∘ ​​ and (C) −45 ​∘ ​​ with respect
irinina [24]

Answer:

Order of maximum transmission of the polarizer is A, C and B.

Solution:

As per the question:

For the first polarizer, the angle is quite insignificant:

(A) 90^{\circ}:

The light intensity after passing through the first polarizer is I_{o} and this intensity does not depend on the angle of the polarizer.

Consider 90^{\circ} with the vertical, the intensity is given by:

I = I_{o}cos^{2}90^{\circ}

I = I_{o}cos(2(45^{\circ})) = I_{o}(\frac{1+cos90^{\circ})}{2} = \frac{I_{o}}{2}

(B) 180^{\circ}:

Suppose the second polarizer is  45^{\circ} with the vertical.

Now, intensity through the second polarizer:

I' = Icos^{2}(\theta_{2} - \theta_{1}) = \frac{I_{o}}{2}cos^{2}(- 45 - 90)

I' =  \frac{I_{o}}{2}cos^{2}135^{\circ} = \frac{I_{o}}{4}

Now, if we consider the second polarizer to be 180^{\circ},

I' = \frac{I_{o}}{2}cos^{2}180^{\circ} = \frac{I_{o}}{2}cos^{2}(180^{\circ} - 90^{\circ}) = 0

(C) - 45^{\circ}:

Now,

Intensity through the third polarizer, if it is 180^{\circ} with the vertical:

I' = Icos^{2}(\theta_{2} - \theta_{1}) = \frac{I_{o}}{2}cos^{2}(180 - (- 45))

I' = \frac{I_{o}}{8}

5 0
2 years ago
Mars has two moons, Phobos and Deimos. Phobos orbits Mars at a distance of 9380 km from Mars's center, while Deimos orbits at 23
Sloan [31]

Answer:

The ratio is   \frac{T_1}{T_2}  = 3.965

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

   The  radius of Phobos orbit is  R_2 =  9380 km

    The radius  of Deimos orbit is  R_1  =  23500 \  km

Generally from Kepler's third law

    T^2 =  \frac{ 4 *  \pi^2 *  R^3}{G * M  }

Here M is the mass of Mars which is constant

        G is the gravitational  constant

So we see that \frac{ 4 *  \pi^2  }{G * M  } =  constant

   

    T^2 = R^3   *  constant      

=>  [\frac{T_1}{T_2} ]^2 =  [\frac{R_1}{R_2} ]^3

Here T_1 is the period of Deimos

and  T_1 is the period of  Phobos

So

      [\frac{T_1}{T_2} ] =  [\frac{R_1}{R_2} ]^{\frac{3}{2}}

=>    \frac{T_1}{T_2}  =  [\frac{23500 }{9380} ]^{\frac{3}{2}}]

=>    \frac{T_1}{T_2}  = 3.965

   

8 0
2 years ago
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