Since speed (v) is in ft/sec, let's convert our diameters from inches to feet:
1) 5/8in = 0.625in
0.625in × 1ft/12in = 0.0521ft
2) 0.25in × 1ft/12in = 0.021ft
Equation:
new velocity coming out of the hose then is
44 ft/sec
Work done by a given force is given by
here on sled two forces will do work
1. Applied force by Max
2. Frictional force due to ground
Now by force diagram of sled we can see the angle of force and displacement
work done by Max = 
Now similarly work done by frictional force
Now total work done on sled
Answer- the correct option for the question would be choice number c which tells us about the natural selection process of human species.
Explanation- Evolution of psychology was studied under the given heads namely Behaviorism cognitive functionalism sociocultural Psychodynamic and structuralism.
On studying the facts under these prospects the evolution of psychology gives us the idea of the selection by nature of individuals and the pattern of their behavior shown in different aspects.
Work formula:
W = F * d
F 1 = 40 N, d 1 = 6 m;
F 2 = 30 N; d 2 = 6 m.
W ( Cindy ) = 40 * 6 = 240 Nm
W ( Andy ) = 30 * 6 = 180 Nm
The difference of their amounts if work:
240 Nm - 180 Nm = 60 nm
hope it helps!
Mechanical energy is the sum of kinetic energy and potential energy, or E=Ek+Ep. So Ek=(1/2)*m*v² where m is the mass of the object and v is it's velocity. Mp=m*g*h where m is the mass, g=9.81 m/s² and h is the height of the object. So after we input the numbers the total mechanical energy is
E=(1/2)*2.5*(4.5²) + 2.5*9.81*18 = 25.3125 J + 441.45 J = 466.7625 J. The correct answer is E= 466 J.
