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stira [4]
2 years ago
9

What is the fi nal concentration of a 0.6 M NaCl solution if its volume is doubled and the number of moles of solute is tripled?

Chemistry
1 answer:
pshichka [43]2 years ago
4 0

Answer: The final concentration of solution will be 0.9 M.

Explanation:

Molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per Liter of the solution.

Molarity=\frac{n}{V_s}

where,

n= moles of solute  

V_s = volume of solution in L

Given : molarity = 0.6 i.e. 0.6 moles are present in 1 L of solution.

Given: volume is doubled and moles are tripled

Thus moles = 0.6\times 3=1.8 moles

volume =1L\times 2= 2L

Molarity=\frac{1.8moles}{2L}=0.9M

Therefore, the final concentration of solution will be 0.9 M.

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What is the halflife of a radioisotope if a 20-g sample becomes 10g after 16 hours
ohaa [14]

Answer:

T½ = 16hours

Explanation:

Final mass (N) = 10g

Initial mass (No) = 20g

Time (t) = 16hours

T½ = ?

T½ = In2 / λ

But λ = ?

In(N/No) = -λt

In(10/20) = -(λ * 16)

In(0.5) = -16λ

-0.693 = -16λ

λ = 0.693 / 16

λ = 0.0433

Note : λ is known as the disintegration constant

T½ = In2 / λ

T½ = 0.693 / 0.0433

T½ = 16hours

The half-life of the sample is 16hours

5 0
2 years ago
A student checks the air in her bicycle tires early in the morning when it is cool outside. If she measures it again later in th
Dmitry_Shevchenko [17]

Answer:

She will observe that the pressure on the tire is higher.

Explanation:

By the ideal gas law, the pressure and the temperature are directly proportional, so, if the temperature increases the pressure increases too:

PV = nRT (P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is the ideal gas constant, and T is the temperature).

The temperature is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the gas molecules, so when the temperature increases, the energy also increases, and the gas molecules will move more quickly, so they will collide more often between themselves and in the wall. Those collisions will be with more force because the velocity is higher.

So, the pressure will be higher, because it is the result of collisions of the gas molecules with the walls of the tire.

6 0
2 years ago
How many milliliters of 0.200 M NH4OH are needed to react with 12.0 mL of 0.550 M FeCl3?
trapecia [35]

Answer:

9.9 ml of 0.200M NH₄OH(aq)

Explanation:

3NH₄OH(Iaq) + FeCl₃(aq) => NH₄Cl(aq) + Fe(OH)₃(s)

?ml of 0.200M NH₄OH(aq) reacts completely with  12ml of 0.550M FeCl₃(aq)

1 x Molarity NH₄OH x Volume Am-OH Solution(L) = 2 x Molarity FeCl₃ x Volume FeCl₃ Solution

1(0.200M)(Vol Am-OH Soln) = 3(0.550M)(0.012L)

=> Vol Am-OH Soln = 3(0.550M)(0.012L)/1(0.200M) = 0.0099 Liter = 9.9 milliliters  

5 0
2 years ago
Which of the following shows a correct Lewis dot structure
Vitek1552 [10]
D is a correct Lewis Dot structure. Nitrogen has 4 valence electrons. 
6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Exactly 17.0 mL of a H2SO4 solution was required to neutralize 45.0 mL of 0.235 M NaOH. What was the concentration of the H2SO4
aleksandr82 [10.1K]

Answer:

Molarity for the sulfuric acid is 0.622 M

Explanation:

When we neutralize an acid with a base, molarity of both . both volume are the same. The formula is:

M acid . volume of acid = M base . volume of base

M acid = unknown

Volume of acid = 17 mL

Volume of base = 45 mL

M base = 0.235 M

Therefore, we replace:  M acid . 17 mL = 0.235 M . 45 mL

M acid = (0.235 M . 45 mL) / 17 mL

M acid = 0.622 M

6 0
2 years ago
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