A turtle takes 3.5 minutes to walk 18 m toward the south along a deserted highway. A truck driver stops and picks up the turtle.
1 answer:
Answer:
3.59 m/s
Explanation:
The average velocity is defined as:
The turtle first walks 18m south, and then is taken 1,1Km (or 1100m) north. Thus, the total displacement is 1082m north (1100m north - 18m south).
Now we have to calculate the total time, which will be equal to the sum of the time the turtle walked and the time it was taken by truck.
The walking time is 3.5 minutes. Since 1 minute = 60 seconds, then the walking time is 210 seconds.
To calculate the truck time we use the equation:
Time =
Where the distance the truck travelled is 1100m and the speed of the truck is 12m/s.
Thus,
Truck time= = 91.67s
The total time is the sum of the walking time and the truck time.
Total time = 210s + 91.67s = 301.67s.
As mencioned previously, the average velocity is equal to total displacement/ total time, thus:
Average velocity = = 3.59 m/s North
Since the average velocity is a vector, it has a magnitude and a direction. In this case the magnitude is 3.59 m/s and the direction is north since the turtle's final displacement is north of where it started.
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Answer:
a) a = g / 3
b) x (3.0) = 14.7 m
c) m (3.0) = 29.4 g
Explanation:
Given:-
- The following differential equation for (x) the distance a rain drop has fallen has the form:
- Where, v = Speed of the raindrop
- Proposed solution to given ODE:
v = a*t
Where, a = acceleration of raindrop
Find:-
(a) Using the proposed solution for v find the acceleration a.
(b) Find the distance the raindrop has fallen in t = 3.00 s.
(c) Given that k = 2.00 g/m, find the mass of the raindrop at t = 3.00 s.
Solution:-
- We know that acceleration (a) is the first derivative of velocity (v):
a = dv / dt ... Eq 1
- Similarly, we know that velocity (v) is the first derivative of displacement (x):
v = dx / dt , v = a*t ... proposed solution (Eq 2)
v .dt = dx = a*t . dt
- integrate both sides:
∫a*t . dt = ∫dt
x = 0.5*a*t^2 ... Eq 3
- Substitute Eq1 , 2 , 3 into the given ODE:
0.5*a*t^2*g = 0.5*a^2 t^2 + a^2 t^2
= 1.5 a^2 t^2
a = g / 3
- Using the acceleration of raindrop (a) and t = 3.00 second and plug into Eq 3:
x (t) = 0.5*a*t^2
x (t = 3.0) = 0.5*9.81*3^2 / 3
x (3.0) = 14.7 m
- Using the relation of mass given, and k = 2.00 g/m, determine the mass of raindrop at time t = 3.0 s:
m (t) = k*x (t)
m (3.0) = 2.00*x(3.0)
m (3.0) = 2.00*14.7
m (3.0) = 29.4 g
The heat released by the water when it cools down by a temperature difference 
is
where
m=432 g is the mass of the water
is the specific heat capacity of water
is the decrease of temperature of the water
Plugging the numbers into the equation, we find
and this is the amount of heat released by the water.
where
m=432 g is the mass of the water
Plugging the numbers into the equation, we find
and this is the amount of heat released by the water.
Answer:
Angular momentum of disc + woman is given as
Explanation:
As we know that the angular momentum of disc + woman is given as
here we know for disk moment of inertia is given as
similarly for woman we will have
so we will have
so angular momentum is given as