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NikAS [45]
1 year ago
7

An atom has an average atomic mass of about 24.3 amu. What is the chemical

Chemistry
2 answers:
Genrish500 [490]1 year ago
6 0

Answer: Option (a) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

Atomic number is the sum of only total number of protons present in an element. Whereas mass number is the sum of total number of both protons and neutrons present in an element.

So, for an atom with atomic mass 24.3 amu must have an atomic number as 12.

And, according to the periodic table only magnesium is the element which has an atomic number 12. As every element has different atomic number.

Chemical symbol which represents magnesium is Mg.

Thus, we can  conclude that Mg is the chemical  symbol for the atom which has an average atomic mass of about 24.3 amu.

USPshnik [31]1 year ago
3 0
So first off, Look at the periodic table and find which of the elements has the amu of 24.3, amu is just the number below the element and the answer would be Mg
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The density of liquid Z is 0.9237 g/mL. A student masses a cup
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Answer:

37.65mL

Explanation:

Given parameters:

density of liquid  Z = 0.9237g/mL

Mass of liquidZ + mass of cup = 50.7g

Mass of cup= 15.92g

Volume of liquid Z in cup=?

Solution:

 Density is the mass per unit volume of a substance. It is mathematically expressed as shown below:

    Density = \frac{mass}{volume}

To find the volume of liquid Z, we know the density of the liquid but we dont know the mass yet.

Mass of liquidZ = 50.7g - mass of cup = 50.7g - 15.92g = 34.98g

Therefore:

 Volume of liquidZ = \frac{mass of liquidZ}{density of liquidZ}

                               =  \frac{34.98}{0.9237}

                               = 37.65mL

3 0
1 year ago
How many grams of (nh4)3po4 are needed to make 0.250 l of 0.150 m (nh4)3po4? hints how many grams of (nh4)3po4 are needed to mak
NeX [460]
<span>There are a number of ways to express concentration of a solution. This includes molarity. Molarity is expressed as the number of moles of solute per volume of the solution. We calculate the mass of the solute by first determining the number of moles needed. And by using the molar mass, we can convert it to units of mass.

Moles </span>(nh4)3po4 = 0.250 L (0.150 M) = 0.0375 moles (nh4)3po4
Mass = 0.0375 mol (nh4)3po4 (149.0867 g / mol) = 5.59 g (nh4)3po4
5 0
2 years ago
The researcher performed a follow-up experiment to measure the rate of oxygen consumption by muscle and brain cells. Predict the
Naddik [55]

Answer:

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Explanation:

0 0
2 years ago
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For this exercise, you can simulate the described conditions by changing the values in the run experiment tool of the simulation
Furkat [3]
1) ideal gas law: p·V = n·R·T.
p - pressure of gas.
V -volume of gas.
n - amount of substance.
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T - temperature of gas.
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n₂ = 0,07 mol, V₂ = 0,06 · 0,07 ÷ 0,04 = 0,105 l.
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3 0
1 year ago
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Acetone has a boiling point of 56.5 celcius. How many grams of the acetone vapor would occupy the 250 mL Erlenmeyer flask at 57
vodomira [7]

Answer:

0.515 g

Explanation:

<em>Acetone (C₃H₆O) has a boiling point of 56.5 °C. How many grams of the acetone vapor would occupy the 250 mL Erlenmeyer flask at 57 °C and 730 mmHg?</em>

<em />

Step 1: Given data

Temperature (T): 57°C

Pressure (P): 730 mmHg

Volume (V): 250 mL

Step 2: Convert "T" to Kelvin

We will use the following expression.

K = °C + 273.15 = 57°C + 273.15 = 330 K

Step 3: Convert "P" to atm

We will use the conversion factor 1 atm = 760 mmHg.

730 mmHg × (1 atm/760 mmHg) = 0.961 atm

Step 4: Convert "V" to L

We will use the conversion factor 1 L = 1,000 mL.

250 mL × (1 L/1,000 mL) = 0.250 L

Step 5: Calculate the moles (n) of acetone

We will use the ideal gas equation.

P × V = n × R × T

n = P × V/R × T

n = 0.961 atm × 0.250 L/(0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 330 K

n = 8.87 × 10⁻³ mol

Step 6: Calculate the mass corresponding to 8.87 × 10⁻³ moles of acetone

The molar mass of acetone is 58.08 g/mol.

8.87 × 10⁻³ mol × 58.08 g/mol = 0.515 g

8 0
1 year ago
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